- No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps during the Great War -
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No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps
The Royal Flying Corps was constituted in 1912 and in August 1913 a single flight of No. 3 Squadron, was detached to create No. 5 Squadron, based at Farnborough. The squadron's aircraft were four Maurice Farman, Longhorns and three Avro 504s. The squadron was engaged in testing new aircraft types alongside the adjacent Royal Aircraft Experimental Factory. On 28th of May 1914 No. 5 Squadron moved to Netheravon for battle training equipped with one flight of Sopwiths and two flights of Henry Farmons. Then on 6th of July 1914, it moved to Fort Grange, Gosport, intended as a home base for the squadron. The Sopwith’s proved unsatisfactory and were replaced with Avros.No. 5 Squadron proceeded to France in August 1914 in a reconnaissance role, becoming specialized observers for artillery flying the BE2 and from May 1917 the RE8. It was redesignated No. 5 Squadron, Royal Air Force in April 1918. At the end of the war they moved to Germany.
14th August 1914 Deployment to France
18th Aug 1914 Aircraft Lost
21st August 1914 Friendly fire
22nd August 1914 Reconnaissance casualties
23rd August 1914 Retreat
25th Aug 1914
25th August 1914 First air combat success
26th August 1914 Find Sir Douglas Haig
31st August 1914 Narrow escape
4th September 1914 On the move
9th September 1914 German Army turned back
12th September 1914 Aeroplanes destroyed in a storm
28th September 1914 Scout aeroplanes go to France
12th October 1914 RFC Moves
26th October 1914 Aircraft markings altered
10th December 1914
10th March 1915 Attacks
10th March 1915 Attacks
8th Jun 1915 Aircraft damaged
29th Jun 1915 Aircraft Lost
8th Aug 1915 Aircraft Lost
27th Aug 1915 Aircraft damaged
1st Sep 1915 Aircraft damaged
7th Sep 1915 Aircraft damaged
4th Nov 1915 Aircraft damaged
8th Nov 1915 Aircraft Lost
26th Nov 1915 Aircraft damaged
17th Jan 1916 Aircraft damaged
23rd Jan 1916 Aircraft damaged
1st Feb 1916 Orders
29th Feb 1916 Aircraft damaged
12th Mar 1916 Aircraft damaged
1st Apr 1916 Aircraft Lost
23rd Apr 1916 Aircraft damaged
30th Apr 1916 Aircraft damaged
18th May 1916 Aircraft damaged
18th May 1916 Aircraft damaged
25th May 1916 Aircraft damaged
26th May 1916 Aircraft damaged
2nd Jun 1916 Aircraft damaged
1st July 1916 Observation
3rd Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged
3rd Jul 1916 Aircraft Lost
9th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged
10th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged
25th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged
29th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged
2nd Aug 1916 Aircraft Lost
2nd August 1916 Mass bombing raids
5th Aug 1916 Aircraft damaged
6th Aug 1916 Aircraft Lost
9th Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged
22nd Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged
22nd Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged
28th Sep 1916 Aircraft Lost
11st Oct 1916 Aircraft damaged
17th Oct 1916 Aircraft damaged
26th Oct 1916 Aircraft damaged
26th Oct 1916 Aircraft damaged
5th Nov 1916 Aircraft damaged
5th Nov 1916 Aircraft damaged
17th Nov 1916 Aircraft damaged
26th Dec 1916 Aircraft Lost
26th Dec 1916 Aircraft Lost
27th Dec 1916 Aircraft damaged
2nd April 1917 Training
5th April 1917 Training
12th of July 1917 Back Areas Shelled
21st March 1918 Withdraw under artillery fire
11th of April 1918 Quiet...and then...
5th Aug 1918
8th August 1918 In Action
13th August 1918 Special Order
25th August 1914 Repeated moves
8th Sept 1919If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
Want to know more about No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps?
There are:75 items tagged No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps available in our Library
These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.
Those known to have served with
No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps
during the Great War 1914-1918.
- Strange MC, DSO.. Louis. Lt.Col.
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Records of No. 5 Squadron Royal Flying Corps from other sources.
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225787Lt.Col. Louis Strange MC, DSO. 80th Wing
Louis Strange was born in Tarrant Keyneston, Dorset where his family were land-owners and farmers. In 1912 he joined the Dorset Yeomanry but determined to become a pilot. He obtained a pilot’s certificate and became an instructor to the Royal Aero Club at Hendon, and also took part successfully in a number of air-races, before being posted to the RFC's Central Flying School at Upavon in May, 1914. Strange was formally commissioned as a second-lieutenant in The Dorsetshire Regiment on 30 July 1914 on attachment to the Royal Flying Corps. In August 1914 he was despatched to join No.5 Squadron RFC at Gosport and on 15/16 August the squadron flew to Maubeuge, France.Strange was noted for his inventive mind, variously devising mounts to enable Lewis and Vickers machine guns to be attached to aircraft, designing under-wing bomb racks and home-made petrol bombs that his observer would drop by hand from their biplane onto the convoys of German troops and transport. He invented a safety strap that allow the observer to "stand up and fire all round over top of plane and behind", and a bomb chute to drop 7-pound shrapnel bombs through a steel tube set in the floor of the Avro 504. In early 1915 he was promoted to Captain and posted to No. 6 Squadron as Flight Commander. He earned the Military Cross by carrying out one of the first tactical bombing missions.
On 21st of September 1915 Louis Strange was promoted to Major and appointed commander of the new No. 23 Squadron RFC at Gosport, Hampshire. In March 1916 he was appointed to establish the No. 1 School of Air Gunnery at Hythe in Kent before being promoted again later in the year to Lieutenant-Colonel and to establish the No. 2 School of Air Gunnery at Turnberry. In April 1917 he became Assistant Commandant at the Central Flying School.
On 26th of June 1918 Strange returned to active combat when he was given command of the newly formed 80th Wing, RAF, comprising seven Squadrons - two of which were Australian - tasked with undertaking massed raids on the enemy airfields. During the next five months he was to be awarded both the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Distinguished Service Order. His DSO citation specifically mentions operations on 30 October 1918, when "he accompanied one of these raids against an aerodrome; watching the work of his machines, he waited until they had finished and then dropped his bombs from one hundred feet altitude on hangars that were undamaged; he then attacked troops and transport in the vicinity of the aerodrome. While thus engaged he saw eight Fokkers flying above him; at once he climbed and attacked them single-handed; having driven one down out of control he was fiercely engaged by the other seven, but he maintained the combat until rescued by a patrol of our scouts."
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