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- 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment during the Great War -


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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment



   1st Battalion, The Devonshire Regiment were in Jersey when war broke out in August 1914. They proceeded to France on the 21st of August, landing at Le Havre, they joined Lines of Communication Defence Troops. On the 14th of September 1914 the 1sy Battalion joined 8th Brigade, 3rd Division. The Battle of Le Cateau, The Battle of the Marne, The Battle of the Aisne on the 30th of September they transferred to 14th Brigade, 5th Division. The Battles of La Bassee and Messines and The First Battle of Ypres. In 1915 they were in action at The Second Battle of Ypres and the Capture of Hill 60. On the 12th of January 1916 they transferred to 95th Brigade in same Division. In March 1916 5th Division took over a section of front line between St Laurent Blangy and the southern edge of Vimy Ridge, near Arras. They moved south in July to reinforce The Somme and were in action at, High Wood, The Battle of Guillemont, The Battle of Flers-Courcelette, The Battle of Morval and The Battle of Le Transloy. In October they moved to Festubertand remained there until March 1917 when they moved in preparation for the Battles of Arras. On 7 September 1917 the 5th Division moved out of the line for a period of rest before, being sent to Flanders where they were in action during the Third Battle of Ypres. %th Division was sent to Italy and took up positions in the line along the River Piave in late January 1918. They were recalled to France to assist with the German Advance on the 7th of April 1918 and were in action during the Battles of the Lys. On the 14th of August 1918 the 5th Division was withdrawn for two weeks rest. Then moved to The Somme where they were more or less in continuous action over the old battlegrounds until late October 1918 and saw action in the Battles of the Hindenburg Line and the Final Advance in Picardy. At the Armistice they were in the area of Le Quesnoy and moved to Belgium to the area around Namur and Wavre in December and demobilisation began.

21st of August 1913 Lecture

21st Aug 1914 On the Move

22nd Aug 1914 Reservists

23rd Aug 1914 In Camp

24th Aug 1914 On the Move

25th Aug 1914 Duties

26th Aug 1914 Duties

27th Aug 1914 On the Move

28th Aug 1914 Duties

29th Aug 1914 On the Move

30th Aug 1914 On the Move

31st Aug 1914 On the Move

14th September 1914 Further Advance

15th September 1914 Shelling

16th September 1914 Difficulties

17th September 1914 Heavy Bombardment

18th September 1914 Night Attacks

19th September 1914 Attack Repulsed

20th September 1914 Reliefs

21st September 1914 Attacks

22nd September 1914 Reliefs

23rd September 1914 Patrols

24th September 1914 Artillery Exchange

26th September 1914 Aircraft Assists

27th September 1914 Continuing action around bridges

28th September 1914 Bridges

29th September 1914 Ongoing fighting on all fronts

30th September 1914 September Intelligence Summary

1st of October 1914 A Withdrawal

2nd of October 1914 Moonlit Relief

3rd of October 1914 On the March

4th of October 1914 On the March

5th of October 1914 A New HQ

6th of October 1914 Orders to Move

7th of October 1914 A Train Ride

11th of October 1914 New Billets  location map

12th of October 1914 Orders to Advance  location map

13th of October 1914 Advance Resumed  location map

13th October 1914 Heavy casualties

14th of October 1914 Supporting the French  location map

15th of October 1914 Advance Ordered to Continue  location map

16th of October 1914 Empty German Trenches  location map

17th of October 1914 An Advance  location map

18th Oct 1914 Attack Made

18th of October 1914 Advance Resumed  location map

19th of October 1914  Slow Progress   location map

20th of October 1914 A Fluid Front  location map

22nd of October 1914 Our Line Attacked  location map

23rd of October 1914 Withdrawing to a New Line  location map

24th of October 1914 Germans Attack  location map

25th of October 1914 More Attacks  location map

26th of October 1914 Germans Repulsed  location map

27th of October 1914 A Counter Attack  location map

28th of October 1914 Counter Attack Falters   location map

29th of October 1914  Determined German Attack  location map

29th October 1914 Attack  location map

30th Oct 1914 In Action  location map

30th of October 1914 German Attack Fades  location map

31st of October 1914 A Counter Attack   location map

2nd of November 1914 Three Groups Organised  location map

3rd of November 1914  Situation Report  location map

5th of November 1914  French Attack Falters

8th of November 1914 Half-hearted Attacks  location map

12th Nov 1914 Tales from the Front

14th of November 1914 Reliefs

15th Nov 1914 Defences  location map

15th of November 1914  2nd Corps Reorganise

16th Nov 1914 Trenches  location map

17th of November 1914 Relief  location map

18th of November 1914 Shell Fire

19th of November 1914 Movements   location map

22nd of November 1914 In the Line  location map

23rd of November 1914  Germans Digging In  location map

24th of November 1914  Our Artillery Effective  location map

25th of November 1914  Royal Scots Shelled

26th of November 1914 Quiet and Misty  location map

28th of November 1914  On the Move

29th of November 1914  Infantry Distribution  location map

2nd of December 1914  A Moonlit Night  location map

3rd of December 1914 Instructions

4th of December 1914 Reliefs  location map

4th of December 1914 Relief  location map

5th of December 1914  Relief Complete   location map

6th of December 1914 Frosty Night

8th of December 1914 Poor Conditions

10th of December 1914 Naval Victory Cheered

14th of December 1914  French on the Offensive  location map

15th of December 1914  Operations Resumed  location map

16th of December 1914  Instruction  location map

18th of December 1914 No Progress

21st of December 1914 Howitzers Silenced  location map

25th of December 1914 Fraternization  location map

26th of December 1914 Messines Square Targetted   location map

31st of December 1914 Message  location map

4th of January 1915 Trench Work  location map

7th of January 1915 Very Wet Weather  location map

8th of January 1915 Trenches Damaged   location map

10th of January 1915 Flooding and Baling  location map

15th of January 1915 Germans Fire Slowly  location map

16th of January 1915 Squally Weather  location map

18th of January 1915 Artillery Active   location map

19th of January 1915  Thaw Sets In  location map

21st of January 1915 Wulverghem Shelled  location map

22nd of January 1915 Aeroplane-Aided Shelling  location map

23rd of January 1915 Quiet Day   location map

26th of January 1915 Cheshire's Sniping Effective  location map

4th of February 1915 Chicken Sentries

7th of February 1915 Sectors Rearranged   location map

10th of February 1915 Artillery Redistribution  location map

11th of February 1915 Hostile MG Shelled  location map

13th of February 1915 Trenches Maintained  location map

14th of February 1915 Germans Plan an Attack?  location map

15th of February 1915 Heavy Rain

16th of February 1915 Baling All Night  location map

20th of February 1915 A Violent Explosion  location map

21st of February 1915 8th Howitzers Leave  location map

22nd of February 1915 Cheering and Rockets  location map

24th of February 1915 Snipers Checked  location map

27th of February 1915 Brigade Relief  location map

1st of March 1915  Quiet  location map

13th of March 1915 Booby Trap  location map

16th March 1915  Information

18th of March 1915 Trench Mortars

21st of March 1915 Intelligence

30th of March 1915  Hostile MG Damaged?   location map

31st March 1915  Working Parties  location map

31st of March 1915 Staff

1st of April 1915 Situation Normal  location map

4th of April 1915 A White Flag  location map

7th of April 1915 Mostly Quiet   location map

17th of April 1915  Mines Exploded  location map

17th April 1915 5th Division Attack  location map

21st Apr 1915 Bombardment  location map

1st of May 1915 Gas Casualties  location map

11th May 1915 1st Devons relieve 5th Cheshires  In the evening 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment left their bivouac and proceeded to relieve the 5th Bn Cheshire Regiment in the trenches near Oosthoek on the Yser canal.

12th May 1915 1st Devons suffer casualties from own artillery.  The 1st Devon's record a fairly quiet day, except for the shelling of trench 27. by the enemy, at the cost of several casualties. During the evening our own Artillery, unfortunately placed several shells, in our own trench 28. seriously wounding one man, and killed other ranks 3. wounded other ranks 11. to hospital other ranks 5.

18th of May 1915 Revenge Shelling  location map

29th May 1915 Instruction  location map

30th of July 1915  Detrainment

2nd of August 1915 Trench Inspection

10th of August 1915  Relief of French  location map

15th of August 1915  3 Salvos Fired  location map

1st Sep 1915 On the March  location map

10th Sep 1915 Reliefs  location map

10th of September 1915  Enemy Hit Dummy Battery  location map

11th of September 1915 Changes of Command  location map

16th Oct 1915 The Derby Scheme

1st Dec 1915 Derby Scheme Armlets

11th Sep 1915 Last day of Derby Scheme Recruitment

1st of January 1916 Night-time Shelling

2nd of January 1916 Direct Hits  location map

10th Jan 1916 Group System Reopens

1st of February 1916 

9th February 1916 Call Ups

10th of February 1916  MG Coys Join

1st of March 1916 Division Halts

4th of March 1916 Snow All Day

7th of March 1916 Torpedoes Fired

16th of March 1916 British Plane Shot Down

12th of April 1916 House Demolished  location map

13th of April 1916 Brigade Relief

16th of April 1916 DCLI CO Killed

2nd Jul 1916 Shelling  location map

2nd of July 1916 New Orders  location map

20th of July 1916 Positions of Units  location map

24th of July 1916 Reliefs  location map

25th of July 1916  Enemy Advances  location map

27th of July 1916 Gas Shell Attack  location map

5th of August 1916 Divisional Dispositions

27th of August 1916 Divisional Dispositions  location map

31st of August 1916  Warning Order Issued  location map

1st of September 1916 Enemy SOS  location map

4th of September 1916 Units Mixed Up  location map

8th of September 1916 Prepare to Move

19th of September 1916 In the Front Line  location map

21st of September 1916 Situation Normal  location map

22nd of September 1916 Dispositions  location map

23rd of September 1916 Reliefs  location map

25th of September 1916  Instructions for Tanks  location map

25th September 1916 Attack Made  location map

28th of September 1916 Heavy Showers  location map

30th of September 1916 Dispositions

13th of October 1916 Reliefs  location map

31st of October 1916 Distribution  location map

30th of November 1916  Enemy Baling Out  location map

2nd of December 1916 Raiding Party Fails  location map

4th of December 1916  German Trenches Damaged  location map

6th of December 1916  Working Parties Dispersed  location map

10th of December 1916  Working Parties Dispersed  location map

14th of December 1916  A Combined Shoot  location map

20th of December 1916 German TMs Active  location map

21st of December 1916 Ferme Cour d'Avoue Shelled  location map

22nd of December 1916 Quiet Day  location map

24th of December 1916 Germans Very Active  location map

29th of December 1916  Artillery Quieter  location map

5th of January 1917  Aeroplanes Active  location map

6th of January 1917  German Guns Quiet  location map

9th of January 1917  Spotted Dog Shelled  location map

13th of January 1917  Retaliation "Feeble"  location map

17th of January 1917 Guns Active  location map

20th of January 1917 Active Artillery  location map

21st of January 1917 Our TMs Active  location map

26th of January 1917 TMs Busy  location map

30th of January 1917 Hostile TMs Busy  location map

1st of February 1917  Balloon Spotted  location map

3rd of February 1917 Artillery Active  location map

6th of February 1917 Fairly Quiet  location map

7th of February 1917  Feeble Retaliation  location map

9th of February 1917  Little TM Retaliation  location map

12th of February 1917 Artillery Quiet  location map

15th of February 1917 Enemy TMs Fall Short  location map

17th of February 1917 TMs Quiet  location map

19th of February 1917 Our Guns Active  location map

21st of February 1917  Our Guns Active  location map

28th of February 1917 Artillery Quiet  location map

1st of March 1917 POWs Taken  location map

4th of March 1917 Damage Caused by Heavies  location map

6th of March 1917  Brigades Attached  location map

8th of March 1917  Divisional Relief  location map

9th of March 1917  TMs Very Active  location map

11th of March 1917 Auchy Heavily Shelled  location map

14th of March 1917 Pekin Trench Hit  location map

15th of March 1917  Brigade Relief  location map

20th of March 1917  Composite Division Formed  location map

24th of March 1917 Pioneers On the Move

27th of March 1917 In Corps Reserve  location map

2nd of April 1917  Positions  location map

8th of April 1917 HQ Moves

11th of April 1917 Dispositions

12th of April 1917 Orders and Reliefs  location map

13th of April 1917  A Push Forward  location map

14th of April 1917 Orders to Move  location map

15th April 1917 Reliefs

17th April 1917 Trenches taken over

18th of April 1917 Divisional Front Readjusted  location map

20th of April 1917 Orders to Attack  location map

21st of April 1917 Operations Postponed  location map

22nd of April 1917 Warning Order Received  location map

22nd April 1917 Reliefs

23rd of April 1917 Reliefs Complete  location map

24th of April 1917 35 Minute Bombardment  location map

25th of April 1917 Canadians Take Over Front  location map

28th of April 1917 Rest and Training  location map

2nd of May 1917 13th Inf Bde Moves

5th of May 1917  Wood Shelled  location map

6th of May 1917 Enemy Guns Active  location map

8th of May 1917  Orders to Attack  location map

8th May 1917 Operation 8th/9th May 1917.

8th May 1917 In Action  location map

9th of May 1917 No Further Advance  location map

9th May 1917 Directly after midnight 8th/9th we moved in to position.

10th of May 1917 Enemy Concentration Reported  location map

11th of May 1917 Enemy Guns Active  location map

12th of May 1917 Bailleul Shelled  location map

13th of May 1917 Front Line Shelled  location map

15th of May 1917 Very Quiet Day  location map

17th of May 1917 A Surprise Attack  location map

20th of May 1917 Guns Active  location map

21st of May 1917 Quiet Night  location map

22nd of May 1917  Quiet Day  location map

24th of May 1917  Relief Completed  location map

26th of May 1917 Quiet Day  location map

31st May 1917 Work and Training  location map

2nd of June 1917   location map

9th of June 1917  A Relief  location map

10th of June 1917 Minor Op Planned  location map

14th of June 1917 Relief  location map

15th of June 1917   Relief Completed  location map

16th June 1917  Quiet Night  location map

17th of June 1917 Quiet Day  location map

18th of June 1917   Aircraft Active  location map

19th of June 1917  Quiet Day  location map

21st of June 1917  Brigade Relief Completed  location map

26th of June 1917  Quiet Day  location map

28th of June 1917  Successful Operation   location map

1st of July 1917  Front Line Adjusted  location map

4th Jul 1917 Reliefs

5th of July 1917  Our Trenches Damaged  location map

6th of July 1917  A Brigade Relief  location map

10th of July 1917 A Raid Ordered  location map

12th of July 1917  Back Areas Shelled   location map

17th of July 1917 Quiet Time  location map

18th of July 1917 Direct Hits Made  location map

19th of July 1917   Situation Quiet   location map

21st of July 1917 Back Areas Shelled  location map

23rd of July 1917 Minenwerfer Active  location map

25th of July 1917 MGs Active   location map

26th of July 1917  Very Quiet   location map

27th of July 1917  Gas Attack  location map

29th of July 1917 Brigade Relief  location map

1st of August 1917 MG Activity  location map

3rd of August 1917   Snipers Active  location map

4th of August 1917  Hostile Shelling  location map

7th of August 1917  A German Raid  location map

9th August 1917 Reliefs

10th of August 1917 Mostly Quiet  location map

13th of August 1917 Two Minute Barrage  location map

16th of August 1917 MGs Active  location map

19th of August 1917  Gas Drums Plan  location map

21st August 1917 Reliefs

22nd of August 1917 Railway Shelled  location map

25th of August 1917  TMs Hit Oppy Wood  location map

27th of August 1917 Quiet Time  location map

31st August 1917 Quiet Time  location map

3rd of September 1917  Quiet  location map

5th of September 1917 Brigades on the March  location map

6th of September 1917 Gas Shelling  location map

7th of September 1917 Training  location map

9th of October 1917 Hostile Guns Active  location map

10th of September 1917  Division to Move

11th of September 1917  Artillery Marches

3rd of October 1917 More Heavy Shelling   location map

4th of October 1917 Attack Launched  location map

5th of October 1917 Quieter Night  location map

10th of October 1917   "Intense Barrage" Endured  location map

11th of October 1917 Snipers Active  location map

14th of October 1917 Training  location map

17th of October 1917 Training  location map

21st of October 1917 Offensive to be Resumed  location map

27th of October 1917  Quiet Time  location map

28th of October 1917 Enemy Guns "Above Normal"  location map

4th of November 1917 Heavy shelling  location map

6th of November 1917 Attack Launched  location map

6th November 1917 Reliefs

8th of November 1917 Fairly Quiet  location map

11th of November 1917 Quiet Time  location map

14th of November 1917 95th Brigade Entrain

18th of November 1917 121st Battery Moves  location map

19th of November 1917  Pioneers Move

26th of November 1917   HQ Closes and Re-opens

27th of November 1917 Entraining for Italy

28th of November 1917 Entraining for Italy

9th of April 1918 Orders

10th of April 1918  Relief Postponed

12th of April 1918 Attack Ordered  location map

13th of April 1918 Enemy Attacks  location map

15th of April 1918   Another Enemy Attack  location map

16th of April 1918 Situation Quiet  location map

16th April 1918 Moved up to the line in the evening and relieved 1st Devon Regt  location map

16th April 1918 Operational Order 25.  location map

18th of April 1918  Artillery Active  location map

19th of April 1918 A Raiding Party   location map

22nd of April 1918  A Gas Attack  location map

23rd of April 1918 Constant Shelling  location map

25th of April 1918  Division Attacks  location map

26th Apr 1918 Gun Positions  location map

28th of April 1918 Artillery Quieter  location map

30th of April 1918 Artillery Very Active  location map

3rd of May 1918 Enemy Artillery Active   location map

3rd May 1918 On the night 3rd/4th we relieved the 1st Devon Regt.  location map

4th of May 1918 Situation Quiet  location map

10th of May 1918 Gas Shells Used   location map

15th of May 1918 Our Heavies Busy   location map

17th of May 1918 Active Artillery  location map

22nd of May 1918 Enemy Active  location map

22nd May 1918 Preparations

23rd of May 1918 Quiet Night  location map

23rd May 1918 Relief completed

30th of May 1918 A Relief  location map

5th of June 1918  Brigade Relief  location map

12th June 1918 Baths

13th of June 1918  Brigade Relief Completed  location map

15th of June 1918  Operation Proposed  location map

20th of June 1918 Situation Unchanged  location map

22nd of June 1918  Slight Activity  location map

25th of June 1918 WO95/1510/4  location map

29th of June 1918 Enemy Guns Active  location map

1st of July 1918  Situation Unchanged  location map

7th of July 1918  Gas Shelling  location map

12th of July 1918 Back Areas Bombed  location map

18th of July 1918  Our Guns Active  location map

24th of July 1918  Relief Completed  location map

28th of July 1918 Quiet   location map

31st of July 1918 Relief Completed  location map

9th of August 1918  Training  location map

10th of August 1918  Training

13th of August 1918 Entraining Commenced

15th of August 1918  Training

21st of August 1918  Division Advances  location map

23rd of August 1918  Division Attacks  location map

24th of August 1918  5th Division Co-operates  location map

25th of August 1918 Brigades Move  location map

26th of August 1918  Enemy Retreats  location map

27th of August 1918 Quiet  location map

28th of August 1918   Situation Unchanged  location map

30th of August 1918  Advance Continues  location map

31st of August 1918  Counter-Attack  location map

1st of September 1918  Attack Sucessful  location map

2nd of September 1918 Strongly Defended

3rd of September 1918  Enemy Withdraws  location map

4th of September 1918 Divisional Relief

5th of September 1918 Rest and Training

17th of September 1918 Back Areas Bombed  location map

18th of September 1918 Attack Commences  location map

19th of September 1918 Enemy Guns Quiet  location map

20th of September 1918  Quiet Time  location map

22nd of September 1918 Field Guns Active  location map

30th of September 1918  Divisional Relief  location map

20th of October 1918   location map

23rd of October 1918 Heavy Bombardment

7th November 1918 Work on the bridge was forced to be cancelled owing to hostile Machine Gun fire.  location map

8th November 1918 1st Devon report cyclists and cavalry patrol passed through  location map

10th of November 1918  Operations Continue  location map

11th of November 1918 Armistice and a Report  location map

13th of November 1918 Resting

10th December 1918 New Billets Arranged

10th of January 1919  Locations

If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Want to know more about 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment?


There are:5637 items tagged 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


Those known to have served with

1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment

during the Great War 1914-1918.

  • Bole James Joseph. Pte. (d.14th Apr 1918)
  • Challacombe Fred. Pte.
  • Clifton MC. Hubert Everard. 2nd Lt. (d.4th Oct 1916)
  • Cornish Albert William. CQMS. (d.19th Sep 1914)
  • Dolbear George Edwin. Pte. (d.9th May 1917)
  • Gilliland MC. Hodgson Stewart. Lt.
  • Harris MM Henry Percy. Sgt. (d.17th November 1917)
  • Holland George Walter. Pte. (d.27th Oct 1918)
  • Howes Arthur Harvey. Pte. (d.2nd May 1918)
  • Howes Arthur Harvey. Pte. (d.2nd May 1918)
  • Howes Arthur Harvey. Pte. (d.2nd May 1918)
  • Howes Arthur Harvey. Pte. (d.2nd May 1918)
  • Howes Arthur Harvey. Pte. (d.2nd May 1918)
  • Kite William George. Pte. (d.24th Nov 1918)
  • Lane Jesse. Sgt.Mjr.
  • Malone Brian Wilmot . 2nd Lt. (d.23rd April 1917)
  • Penfound George Frederick. Pte. (d.12th May 1915)
  • Stirman Herbert. Pte. (d.15th April 1917)
  • Tuffery MM. Harold. Cpl. (d.20th Jul 1916 )
  • Wagstaff Albert Victor. L/Cpl. (d.25th May 1915)

All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List

Records of 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment from other sources.


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  Pte. Fred Challacombe 1st Btn. Devonshire Regiment

Fred Challacombe served in the Boar War and WWI in Gallipoli and France with the 1st Devonshires.

Pat Rice Lundstrom






  Pte. Arthur Harvey Howes 20th Hussars (d.2nd May 1918)

Arthur Howes was a proud gentle man. He was an impeccable cavalry man and his parents would have been very proud of him. He was a Cheltenham soldier transferred from the 20th Hussars to the 1st Devonshires where unfortunately he lost his life in the Neippe Forest.

Neil Harris






  Pte. Arthur Harvey Howes 1st Devonshire Regiment 20th Hussars (d.2nd May 1918)

Arthur Howes was a Cheltenham soldier born in 1888. He enrolled in 1909. He was a proud man. He lived with my great grandparents after losing his mum at an early age. Arthur worked in Cheltenham train station before enrolling to the Army. He is mentioned in the 20th Hussars War Diaries checking trenches around the Menin Ridge and also in the hard back book 'Leaving All That Was Dear'. Arthur was transferred to the 1st Devonshire Regiment around November 1917. He was quoted by my grandmother, who was 10 years of age, saying after his leave he really had a bad feeling about returning to the battle fields. He did return and fight until loosing his life in the forest of Neippe. He lies in Morbeque Cemetery France. And we thank him greatly for giving up his life.

Neil Harris






  Pte. Arthur Harvey Howes 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment (d.2nd May 1918)

Arthur Howes was my great great uncle, he was a 20th Hussars soldier but was transferred around Sept 1917 to the 1st Devonshires. We understand Arthur lost his life around the Nippe Forest when the Germans used gas. God bless you Arthur.

Neil Harris






  Pte. Arthur Harvey Howes 20th Hussars (d.2nd May 1918)

Arthur Howes served with both the 20th Hussars and the 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment.

Neil Harris






  Pte. Arthur Harvey Howes 1st Btn Devonshire Regiment (d.2nd May 1918)

Arthur Howes served with the 1st Devonshires.

Neil Harris






  2nd Lt. Hubert Everard Clifton MC. 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment (d.4th Oct 1916)

Hubert Clifton's appointment as a temporary 2nd Lieutenant was gazetted on 11th December 1914 and he was formally commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the Special Reserve of Officers with effect from the Thirtieth day of December 1914. He was posted to the 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment and embarked for France in June 1915. At some point, we are aware that he was wounded, but appears to have recovered fairly

It seems likely that he was in The Battle of Flers-Courcelette, a subsidiary offensive in the Battle of the Somme. On about the 20th of September 1916, he was wounded in the forearm, which caused a severe haemorrhage and brought back to England. He became so ill on the hospital train that he was taken off the train and transferred to Fort Pitt Military Hospital, Chatham. Pneumonia supervened and 2nd Lieutenant Hubert Everard Clifton died on Thursday, 4th October with his parents present at his bedside. He is buried in Torquay.

Dickon Sandbach






  Pte. Herbert Stirman 1st Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.15th April 1917)

Private Herbert Stirman was born in Huddersfield, where his parents lived briefly during their long journey from Edingthorpe in Norfolk, via Newark in Nottinghamshire eventually settling in Birmingham - they came from a long line of agricultural labourers and all eventually settled in the Midlands with new industrial trades.

There are few details of Herbert's service, but his final journey was on HT Arcadian, going from Salonika to Alexandria when it was torpedoed by a German submarine in the Aegean Sea on 15 April 1917, the ship sank in 6 minutes. There were over 1300 troops and crew on this ship, but 277 perished, including Herbert, listed as drowned at sea. He is commemorated at Mikra Memorial Cemetery in Thessaloniki, Greece. He was 34 years old.

Sarah Stirman






  Sgt. Henry Percy Harris MM 8th Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.17th November 1917)

This is an extract from the book "For Our Tomorrow" about Combpyne-Rousdon in the First World War.

Henry Harris was born in Combpyne in the spring of 1893, the first child of Eli and Amelia (Minnie) Harris, who went on to have a further ten children together. The Harris’s were long time residents of Combpyne having been in the village since at least the beginning of the nineteenth century. The family lived at Little Bulmoor Farm where Eli was a carter. By 1911 Henry had left home and lodged with coachman Charles Honeybun and his family in Chard Street, Axminster, working as a farm labourer. At some point Henry moved to Rose Cottage in Whitford and began work on the Rousdon Estate (39). No record of a marriage has been found but between 1911 and 1914 Henry decided to become a regular soldier and joined the 1st Battalion the Devonshire Regiment. He was with his battalion in Jersey when war was declared and entered the ‘theatre of war’ on 22 August 1914. His regimental number, 9430, suggests he joined up in 1912, possibly initially as a territorial.

The 1st Devons landed at Le Havre on 22 August, where they joined ‘lines of communication’ defence troops, part of the BEF. Henry was rapidly in combat however as the battalion took part in the Battle of Le Cateau on 26th August, helping to hold up the German advance into France, and the Battle of the Marne in the second week of September which pushed back the Germans from the outskirts of Paris. Later in the autumn the battalion saw action at La Bassée and took part in the stand at Festubert.

My research has found that he received the Military Medal for gallantry on the Western Front where he was wounded, repatriated to England to recover, which was when he died.

Christine Needham






  Sgt.Mjr. Jesse Lane 1st Btn. Devonshire Rgt.

The 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment was in Jersey, Channel Islands during August 1914 when WWI broke out. Jesse Lane married my grandmother on 15th August 1914 in St Helier, Jersey and the 1st Battalion shipped out to France on 21st August 1914. He was gassed in the trenches but survived the War.

Hilary Kaye






  Cpl. Harold Tuffery MM. 1st Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.20th Jul 1916 )

Harold Tuffery was killed in action on the 20th July 1916, aged 26. He is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial.

Martyn Tuffery






  Pte. William George Kite 1st (Garr.) Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.24th Nov 1918)

Aged 31 when he died, William Kite is buried in the Jerusalem War Cemetery and Memorial in Israel. He was the husband of Mabel Kite of 5 Mill Lane, West Twerton, Bath.

S. Flynn






  Pte. George Walter Holland 1st Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.27th Oct 1918)

George Holland is interred at the Etaples Military Cemetery.

Val Snelling






  CQMS. Albert William Cornish 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment (d.19th Sep 1914)

Albert William Cornish with Jessie, Sidney and Hilda

Albert Cornish was born in Bideford, Devon in 1877, the son of Emily Cornish from Kilkhampton in Cornwall, and half brother to Stanley, Archibald and Lilian Hole. From humble beginnings Albert sought a career in the army, but his life was sadly cut short on the 19th of September 1914. He is remembered with honour at the Vailly British Cemetery in France and commemorated on the war memorial at Abbotskerswell church, where there is also the inscription "died a hero" on his sister Lilians' grave stone. He left behind a wife Jessie and three children, Hilda, Sidney and Edna.

Darren Farmer






  Pte. James Joseph Bole 1st Btn. Devonshire Regiment (d.14th Apr 1918)

James Bole enlisted in Westminster, he was the son of the late J. W. Bole and Mrs. Bole, of Dublin. He was killed in action in Flanders aged 36 and is remembered on the Ploegsteert Memorial.

s flynn






  2nd Lt. Brian Wilmot Malone 1st battalion Devonshires (d.23rd April 1917)

Brian was educated at Rugby and passed through the Royal Military College to become a 2nd lieutenant with the 1st Bn Devonshires,first arriving overseas May 1915.

He came from a long line of military officers, his father being of the Worcestershire Regiment and great grandfather had been officers with the Royal Navy. Alas at this time we have no personal information on his short life in the war except to say that he was killed during the battle of Arras and is remembered on the Gulval memorial and at the Arras Memorial.

Carfury Antiquarians






  Lt. Hodgson Stewart Gilliland MC. 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment

Hodgson Stuart Gilliland was born at Exmouth, Devon and enlisted in the 13th Hussars in June 1897, aged 14 years. He witnessed active service out in South Africa from February 1901 until the end of hostilities, during which period he was appointed a Trumpeter. Transferring as a Sergeant-Trumpeter to the 8th Hussars in April 1912, he was serving out in India on the outbreak of hostilities, but was quickly embarked for active duty and arrived in France in November 1914.

In April 1916, Gilliland was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the Devonshire Regiment, and joined the 1st Battalion in time for the Somme operations that summer. But his time at the Front was short-lived, for in an operation on 28 July he received a bayonet wound in his left leg and sustained shell-shock from the explosion of an H.E. shell, injuries that necessitated his immediate evacuation to England - back home the former musician was no doubt devastated to learn that the resultant loss of hearing in his right ear would be permanent. Better news was announced in the London Gazette of 18 October 1917, however, when he discovered that he had been awarded the MC:

‘For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in charge of a patrol. Finding that the enemy’s wire could not be cut without giving the alarm, with one N.C.O. he crawled under the wire and lay on the enemy’s parapet for three-quarters of an hour, gaining valuable information. While he was returning the enemy opened a heavy machine-gun fire, but he skilfully withdrew his men, and, though wounded himself, helped carry a wounded man back. He brought back a valuable report.’

Gilliland, who was advanced to Lieutenant in October 1917, was placed on the Army Reserve in August 1919, but, as accompanying research confirms, quickly returned to uniform as a Cadet Officer in the Royal Irish Constabulary, in which capacity he served in “The Troubles”. He died in 1956.

Roy Villanis






  Pte. George Frederick Penfound 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment (d.12th May 1915)

Tues 11th 1915 May. Resting in bivouac, in the evening proceeded to relieve the 5th Bn Cheshire Regiment in the trenches about Oosthoek abutting the Yser canal.

Wed 12th May 1915. A fairly quiet day, except for the shelling of trench 27. by the enemy, at the cost of several casualties. During the evening our own Artillery, unfortunately placed several shells, in our own trench 28. seriously wounding one man, and killed other ranks 3. wounded other ranks 11. to hospital other ranks 5.

The above extract is taken from the officer of the day diary. My great uncle was one of the 3 killed. George Frederick Penfound aged 30 of 39 Monument st Devonport Plymouth. I have my great uncle's medals, cap badge and death plaque, and yearly I place a poppy cross,at the memorial at St Aubyns Church in Devonport.

He is buried in Plot1, Row D, Grave 3 in Spoilbank, Zillebeke, Belgium. Nobody from the family has yet visited, it is something I hope to do before I die.

M. E. Blackmore






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