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9th (Highlanders) Battalion, Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment)
9th (Highlanders) Battalion, Royal Scots was a Territorial unit with HQ at 89 East Claremont Street, Edinburgh serving with the Lothian Brigade, Scottish Coast Defences. They proceeded to France on the 26th of February 1915 landing at Le Havre and joining 81st Brigade, 27th Division. They saw action at St Eloi and in The Second Battle of Ypres. On the 24th of November 1915 they transferred to 14th Brigade, 5th Division and on the 25th of January 1916 transferred to Third Army Troops. On the 1st of March 1916 they joined 154th Brigade, 51st (Highland) Division. they were in action in the Battles of the Somme, including the attacks on High Wood and The Battle of the Ancre, capturing Beaumont Hamel, taking more than 2000 prisoners. In 1917 They took part in the Arras Offensive, The Battle of Pilkem Ridge, The Battle of Menin Road Ridge and the Cambrai Operations. In February 1918 the British Army was reorganised and on the 6th the 1/9th Royal Scots transferred to 183rd Brigade, 61st (South Midland) Division. they were in action in The Battle of St Quentin and The Actions at the Somme Crossings they then returned to Flanders and were in action in The Battle of Estaires, The Battle of Hazebrouck and The Battle of Bethune. On the 1st of June 1918 they transferred to 46th Brigade, 15th (Scottish) Division. They were in action in Battle of the Soissonnais and the Ourcq taking part in the attack on Buzancy, and The Final Advance in Artois.
6th Feb 1915 Instruction
23rd Apr 1915 On the March 
16th Oct 1915 The Derby Scheme
30th of November 1915 Grenade Attack Successful
1st Dec 1915 Derby Scheme Armlets
11th Sep 1915 Last day of Derby Scheme Recruitment
20th of December 1915 Deserter Taken
28th of December 1915 Retaliatory Firing
1st of January 1916 Night-time Shelling
2nd of January 1916 Direct Hits
3rd of January 1916 German Post Bombed
10th Jan 1916 Group System Reopens
10th of January 1916 Battalion Relief
13th of January 1916 5th Division in Reserve
9th February 1916 Call Ups
8th Apr 1916 Dandy 9th only 15 yards from Enemy
1st Jul 1916 Shelling
2nd Jul 1916 Mine
3rd Jul 1916 Shelling
10th Jul 1916 Camouflet
12th Jul 1916 Reliefs
13th Jul 1916 Trench Raid
14th Jul 1916 Relief Completed
15th Jul 1916 On the Move
16th Jul 1916 On the Move
19th Jul 1916 Orders
20th Jul 1916 On the Move
21st Jul 1916 Orders Received
22nd Jul 1916 Reliefs Completed
22nd Jul 1916 Preparations
23rd Jul 1916 Attack Made
24th Jul 1916 Heavy Shelling
26th Jul 1916 Relief
27th Jul 1916 Attacks Made
28th Jul 1916 Shelling
29th Jul 1916 Heavy Shelling
30th Jul 1916 Attack Made
31st Jul 1916 Consolidation
31st Jul 1916 Report
1st Aug 1916 Instructions
15th Oct 1917 Preparations
19th Oct 1917 Line Taken Over
13th Nov 1917 In Action
14th Nov 1917 In Action
16th Nov 1917 Report
12th June 1918 Re-organisation
2nd July 1918 Operational Order No.28
9th October 1918 ( Operational Orders No.66. ? )
19th October 1918 Met with opposition at Rupilly Etieu
8th November 1918 Battalion Orders No.1
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Lt William B. Moyes 20 Sqd. (d.7th Apr 1917) Lt Moyes, a former construction engineer from Edinburgh, was killed whilst flying with Capt Mahony-Jones when their aircraft was shot down by Maximilian Muller of Jasta28 on the evening of the 7th of April 1917. The FE2d was brought down over the Front lines whilst returning from the second bombing raid of the day on Mouvaux aerodrome. The allied aircraft came under attack from a formation of Albatros scouts, Mahony-Jones turned back to assist Lt Lawson whose FE2 had been hit. Moyes and Mahony-Jones engaged the enemy allowing Lawson to land behind the British Lines.
Lt W.B.Moyes and his pilot were laid to rest in a German cemetery, after the war they were transferred to the CWGC cemetery at Bailleul.
Moyes had served in the ranks of the 9th and 6th Battalions of the Royal Scots before gaining a commission in the RFC, he was 24 years old.
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L/Cpl. James Lawson Cairns DCM. MID. 9th Btn. Royal Scots Lawson Cairns was posted to France, departing by train from Edinburgh and arriving at Le Havre on February 26th 1915. He was made a Medical Orderly on 22nd March 1915 and continued in this role throughout the war. His niece has 2 diaries written in pencil starting on 26.02.1915 and ending on 2nd Dec. 1917. He survived the war & received the DCM when he stayed with a wounded man for 2 days and a night in "no-mans' land. He was also mentioned in dispatches. He was gassed sometime during the war and his health was damaged in later life. He refused a commission as he was anti-war. His niece has transcribed the diaries and intends to donate a copy to the Royal Scots' Museum at Edinburgh Castle.
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Private Harry Semmons Donkin Kings Royal Rifle Corps (d.17 May 1918 ) My uncle Harry Donkin died in a hospital in Maidstone of his wounds on 17 May 1918. He was 19 years old. I have started to research his war record and know that: He enlisted in West Jesmond, Newcastle upon Tyne, in the King's Royal Rifle corps with service number 19574. He was transferred to the Royal Scots at some point (I have a photograph of him in this regimental uniform) with the service number 302284. He died of his wounds in a hospital somewhere in Maidstone. Although he is recorded by the commonwealth war graves as being in the 9th battalion of the Royal Scots, he appears in 'Soldiers Died' under the 1st Battalion 'depot' as Harry Doukin (the n being mistaken for a u). On the medal roll index he originally appears as Dorkin but this has been corrected to his proper name of Donkin. The family apparently requested his medal in 1923 and one was issued at that time. I am interested to know where he served, where he was wounded and the nature of his injuries. I understand I will need to find out when he transferred from the Rifles to the Scots. Many thanks for your help.
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Pte Ernest Forster 19th Btn Northumberland Fusiliers (d.1st Aug 1918) Forster, Ernest. Private, 19/1729 & 353131, Killed on 1st August 1918. Aged 19 years.
Remembered on the Soissons Memorial, Aisne.
Son of James and Elizabeth Forster, of 39, Douglas Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne.
19th Battalion Service History shows him as having been attached to 2/9th Royal Scots.
From the 19th Btn Northumberland Fusiliers Roll of Honour.
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