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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

491st (2nd Home Counties) Field Company, Royal Engineers



   2nd Home Counties Field Company, Royal Engineers was a unit of the Territorial Force based in St-Leonards-On-Sea and Bexhill, part of the Home Counties Divisional Royal Engineers. In February 1917 they were redesignated 491st (2nd Home Counties) Field Company. They saw action on the Western Front as part of 5th Division.

17th April 1915 5th Division Attack  location map

16th Oct 1915 The Derby Scheme

1st Dec 1915 Derby Scheme Armlets

11th Sep 1915 Last day of Derby Scheme Recruitment

10th Jan 1916 Group System Reopens

1st of February 1916 

4th of February 1916  

9th February 1916 Call Ups

10th of February 1916  MG Coys Join

4th of March 1916 Snow All Day

22nd of March 1916  Local Relief  location map

19th of June 1916  Divisional Relief

2nd of July 1916 New Orders  location map

13th of July 1916 Readiness to Move  location map

15th of July 1916  Orders

19th of July 1916 Relief Carried Out  location map

22nd of July 1916 Front Adjustment Completed  location map

2nd of August 1916 A Relief and a Move

5th of August 1916 Divisional Dispositions

21st of August 1916  Training  location map

25th of August 1916 Warning Order Issued  location map

26th of August 1916  Into Action  location map

27th of August 1916 Divisional Dispositions  location map

31st of August 1916  Warning Order Issued  location map

Sep 1916 In Billets

2nd of September 1916 Zero Hour Announced  location map

8th of September 1916 Prepare to Move

21st of September 1916 Situation Normal  location map

21st September 1916 Patrols Fired On   location map

24th of September 1916 Foggy Night  location map

27th of September 1916 Division Moves  location map

30th of September 1916 Dispositions

2nd of October 1916  Reconnoitring the Line  location map

Nov 1916 In Billets

8th of March 1917  Divisional Relief  location map

20th of March 1917  Composite Division Formed  location map

24th of March 1917 Pioneers On the Move

27th of March 1917 In Corps Reserve  location map

2nd of April 1917  Positions  location map

4th of April 1917 Orders for Moves  location map

8th of April 1917 HQ Moves

12th of April 1917 Orders and Reliefs  location map

13th of April 1917  A Push Forward  location map

14th of April 1917 Orders to Move  location map

25th of April 1917 Canadians Take Over Front  location map

28th of April 1917 Rest and Training  location map

2nd of May 1917 13th Inf Bde Moves

5th of May 1917  Wood Shelled  location map

12th of May 1917 Bailleul Shelled  location map

26th of May 1917 Quiet Day  location map

9th of June 1917  A Relief  location map

13th Jun 1917 Reliefs  location map

14th Jun 1917 Working Parties  location map

14th of June 1917 Relief  location map

15th of June 1917   Relief Completed  location map

17th of June 1917 Quiet Day  location map

18th of June 1917   Aircraft Active  location map

19th of June 1917  Quiet Day  location map

21st of June 1917  Brigade Relief Completed  location map

26th of June 1917  Quiet Day  location map

1st of July 1917  Front Line Adjusted  location map

5th of July 1917  Our Trenches Damaged  location map

6th of July 1917  A Brigade Relief  location map

10th of July 1917 A Raid Ordered  location map

12th of July 1917  Back Areas Shelled   location map

17th of July 1917 Quiet Time  location map

18th of July 1917 Direct Hits Made  location map

19th of July 1917   Situation Quiet   location map

21st of July 1917 Back Areas Shelled  location map

23rd of July 1917 Minenwerfer Active  location map

26th of July 1917  Very Quiet   location map

27th of July 1917  Gas Attack  location map

29th of July 1917 Brigade Relief  location map

1st of August 1917 MG Activity  location map

3rd of August 1917   Snipers Active  location map

4th of August 1917  Hostile Shelling  location map

7th of August 1917  A German Raid  location map

10th of August 1917 Mostly Quiet  location map

13th of August 1917 Two Minute Barrage  location map

16th of August 1917 MGs Active  location map

19th of August 1917  Gas Drums Plan  location map

22nd of August 1917 Railway Shelled  location map

25th of August 1917  TMs Hit Oppy Wood  location map

27th of August 1917 Quiet Time  location map

31st August 1917 Quiet Time  location map

3rd of September 1917  Quiet  location map

5th of September 1917 Brigades on the March  location map

6th of September 1917 Gas Shelling  location map

7th of September 1917 Training  location map

10th of September 1917  Division to Move

11th of September 1917  Artillery Marches

27th of September 1917  Orders Received

28th of September 1917  On the Move  location map

4th of October 1917 Attack Launched  location map

5th of October 1917 Quieter Night  location map

17th of October 1917 Training  location map

8th of November 1917 Fairly Quiet  location map

12th of November 1917  Quiet Time  location map

16th of November 1917 15th Brigade Entrain

19th of November 1917  Pioneers Move

23rd of November 1917 Division Ordered to Move

24th of November 1917 Field Coy Returns

26th of November 1917   HQ Closes and Re-opens

28th of November 1917 Entraining for Italy

Dec 1917 In Billets

9th of April 1918 Orders

10th of April 1918  Relief Postponed

11th of April 1918 Movement Details

18th of April 1918  Artillery Active  location map

19th of April 1918 A Raiding Party   location map

22nd of April 1918  A Gas Attack  location map

23rd of April 1918 Constant Shelling  location map

25th of April 1918  Division Attacks  location map

26th Apr 1918 Gun Positions  location map

28th of April 1918 Artillery Quieter  location map

3rd of May 1918 Enemy Artillery Active   location map

4th of May 1918 Situation Quiet  location map

10th of May 1918 Gas Shells Used   location map

15th of May 1918 Our Heavies Busy   location map

17th of May 1918 Active Artillery  location map

22nd of May 1918 Enemy Active  location map

23rd of May 1918 Quiet Night  location map

30th of May 1918 A Relief  location map

5th of June 1918  Brigade Relief  location map

13th of June 1918  Brigade Relief Completed  location map

15th of June 1918  Operation Proposed  location map

20th of June 1918 Situation Unchanged  location map

22nd of June 1918  Slight Activity  location map

25th of June 1918 WO95/1510/4  location map

29th of June 1918 Enemy Guns Active  location map

1st of July 1918  Situation Unchanged  location map

7th of July 1918  Gas Shelling  location map

12th of July 1918 Back Areas Bombed  location map

18th of July 1918  Our Guns Active  location map

24th of July 1918  Relief Completed  location map

28th of July 1918 Quiet   location map

31st of July 1918 Relief Completed  location map

4th of August 1918 Divisional Relief Ordered  location map

9th of August 1918  Training  location map

10th of August 1918  Training

13th of August 1918 Entraining Commenced

15th of August 1918  Training

18th of August 1918 On the Move  location map

23rd of August 1918  Division Attacks  location map

24th of August 1918  5th Division Co-operates  location map

25th of August 1918 Brigades Move  location map

26th of August 1918  Enemy Retreats  location map

27th of August 1918 Quiet  location map

28th of August 1918   Situation Unchanged  location map

30th of August 1918  Advance Continues  location map

31st of August 1918  Counter-Attack  location map

1st of September 1918  Attack Sucessful  location map

2nd of September 1918 Strongly Defended

3rd of September 1918  Enemy Withdraws  location map

4th of September 1918 Divisional Relief

5th of September 1918 Rest and Training

8th of September 1918  Rest and Training  location map

17th of September 1918 Back Areas Bombed  location map

18th of September 1918 Attack Commences  location map

19th of September 1918 Enemy Guns Quiet  location map

20th of September 1918  Quiet Time  location map

22nd of September 1918 Field Guns Active  location map

30th of September 1918  Divisional Relief  location map

20th of October 1918   location map

13th of November 1918 Resting

11th of December 1918 Order for March

10th of January 1919  Locations

If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Want to know more about the Royal Engineers?


There are:8880 items tagged Royal Engineers available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


Those known to have served with

491st (2nd Home Counties) Field Company, Royal Engineers

during the Great War 1914-1918.

  • Kemp MC.. Douglas. 2nd Lt. (d.23rd Mar 1918)

All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List

Records of 491st (2nd Home Counties) Field Company, Royal Engineers from other sources.


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261282

2nd Lt. Douglas Kemp MC. 470th Field Coy. Royal Engineers (d.23rd Mar 1918)

Douglas Kemp was born in his grandparents’ home at 27, Princes Street, Ryde, Isle of Wight on 10th August 1892, the second child to Sydney Thomas Kemp and his wife Emily (nee Hayden). He spent his early years on the island, and from the age of 11 to 16 was educated at the Isle of Wight County Secondary School in Sandown. When he left school he became an articled apprentice for three years to a Mr. C. Mathews - a civil engineer, the Borough Surveyor of Ryde. During that time he was involved in estimating, and construction, and worked on sundry drainage, building and water supply schemes. (The 1911 Census shows him as living at home with his parents in Temple House, George Street, Ryde, where his occupation is given as being an architect's assistant). Having completed his apprenticeship, for twelve months or so, Douglas was paid 25 shillings a week by a Mr. Barton, and worked on some sanitary engineering, and a small town planning scheme in Ryde. In 1913 (probably around May) he moved to London, where up to July 1914 he was employed under the Borough Surveyor of Paddington, mostly reinforcing concrete on bridges. When war was declared in August 1914, he was working under Mr. Wilson (civil engineer) on the pier harbour at Thames Haven.

Aged 17, Douglas first became a soldier in the Royal Engineers in October 1909 when he enlisted at Ryde as a Sapper in the Hampshire (Fortress) RE, Territorial Force. In June 1913, he transferred to the London Electrical Engineers RE (T) as a Sapper, qualifying as a "skilled electrician" in July 1914, and a "superior electrician" in August 1916.

When the war broke out, Douglas was assigned to the 3rd Company, London Electrical Engineers and detailed to searchlight work at Dover. In December 1914, he was promoted to Acting 2nd Corporal, then in August 1915 to Acting Corporal. On 19th September 1915 he joined the British Expeditionary Force in France, where he spent some time attached to the 1/2nd Home Counties Field Company RE; and to the 1/3rd London Field Company RE in the searchlight detachment, where he was employed in general duties in the field. His rank as Corporal was made substantive on 2nd December 1915.

On 12th May 1916, Douglas returned to England for searchlight work with the L.E.E. In June 1916, he moved to SE Section L.A.D. He returned in January 1917, shortly before being attached to the RE Cadet School in Deganwy, Wales. On receiving a temporary commission as a 2nd Lieutenant, he was discharged from the L.E.E on 31st March 1917. As that rank, he served with the 470th Field Company (renamed from 3/1st North Midland) RE (T) in France.

On 9th of February 1918, Douglas was decorated with the Military Cross. The citation which was published in the London Gazette reads: "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During an enemy attack, he took charge of a party and held his position with great courage and coolness until reinforcements arrived. He then took part in a counter-attack and assisted in capturing an important trench which he held until relieved. He showed splendid initiative and determination at a critical time". The award of the Military Cross relates to the associated actions of the battle of Cambrai (20th November to 30th December 1917), when on 30th November 1917 the Germans launched an attack on the area surrounding the village of Gouzeaucourt.

On the 21st of March 1918, when the Germans launched their Spring Offensive, Douglas was taken prisoner of war at Noreuil. He died from a leg wound on 23rd March 1918 whilst in a German field hospital at Quéant. He was buried in a mass grave in a German cemetery there, and is commemorated in the H. A. C. Cemetery in Ecoust-St. Mein.

He was unmarried and had no children.

Mark Swallow






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