- 17th (Northern) Division during the Great War -
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17th (Northern) Division
17th (Northern) Division was established by the Northern Command in September 1914, as part of the Army Orders authorising Kitchener's Second New Army, K2. Early days were somewhat chaotic, the new volunteers having very few trained officers and NCOs to command them, no organised billets or equipment. The units of the Division initially concentrated in the Wareham - Lulworth - Swanage - Wool- Bovington area of Dorset but moved in late May 1915 to the Winchester area. After receiving an order that the Division would be retained for home defence (subsequently cancelled), advance parties left for France on 6th of July. Main embarkation began on 12 July and units moved to concentrate near St Omer. The Division served on the Western Front for the remainder of the war, taking part in many of the significant actions:1915
The Division spent its initial period of trench familiarisation and then holding the front lines in the southern area of the Ypres salient.
1916
- The Actions of Spring 1916.
- The Battle of Albert - Somme in which the Division captured Fricourt
- The Battle of Delville Wood - Somme
1917
- The First Battle of the Scarpe - Arras Offensive
- The Second Battle of the Scarpe - Arras Offensive
- The Capture of Roeux - Arras Offensive
- The First Battle of Passchendaele - Third Battles of Ypres
- The Second Battle of Passchendaele - Third Battles of Ypres
1918
- The Battle of St Quentin - Somme
- The Battle of Bapaume - Somme
- The Battle of Amiens - Somme
- The Battle of Albert - Somme
- The Battle of Bapaume - Somme
- The Battle of Havrincourt - Hindenburg Line
- The Battle of Epehy - Hindenburg Line
- The Battle of Cambrai 1918 - Hindenburg Line
- The pursuit to the Selle
- The Battle of the Selle - Final Advance in Artois
- The Battle of the Sambre - Final Advance in Artois
When the Armistice came into effect at 1100 on 11th of November 1918 the leading elements of the Division were south east of Maubeuge. Over the next two days the Division was withdrawn to the area west of Le Cateau; on 6 December it moved behind Amiens and went to billets around Hallencourt. Demobilisation began in January 1919 and the Division ceased to exist at the end of May.
In all the 17th (Northern) Division had suffered the loss of 40258 killed, wounded and missing.
Order of Battle of the 17th (Northern) Division
50th Brigade
- 10th Btn, West Yorkshire Regiment
- 7th Btn, East Yorkshire Regiment
- 7th Btn, Yorkshire Regiment disbanded February 1918
- 7th Btn, York & Lancaster Regiment left March 1915
- 6th Btn, Dorsetshire Regiment joined March 1915
- 50th Machine Gun Company joined 12 February 1916, left to move into 17th MG Battalion 24 February 1918
- 50th Trench Mortar Battery formed by 25 June 1916
51st Brigade
- 7th Btn, Lincolnshire Regiment
- 7th Btn, Border Regiment
- 8th Btn, South Staffordshire Regiment disbanded February 1918
- 10th Btn, Sherwood Foresters
- 51st Machine Gun Company joined 12 February 1916, left to move into 17th MG Battalion 24 February 1918
- 51st Trench Mortar Battery formed by 3 July 1916
- 3/4th Btn, Royal West Kent Regiment joined 22 June 1917, left 12 July 1917
52nd Brigade
- 9th Btn, Northumberland Fusiliers left August 1917
- 10th Btn, Lancashire Fusiliers
- 9th Btn, Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment
- 12th Btn, Manchester Regiment
- 52nd Machine Gun Company joined 12 February 1916, left to move into 17th MG Battalion 24 February 1918
- 52nd Trench Mortar Battery formed by 15 June 1916
- 3/4th Btn, Royal West Kent Regiment joined 3 August 1917, disbanded by 20 February 1918
Divisional Troops
- 6th Btn, Dorsetshire Regiment left March 1915
- 7th Btn, York & Lancaster Regiment joined as Pioneer Battalion March 1915
- 3/4th Btn, the Royal West Kent Regiment attached as Pioneer Battalion 12 July - 3 August 1917
- 12th Motor Machine Gun Battery joined 10 July 1915, left 7 May 1916
- 236th Machine Gun Company joined 17 July 1917, left to move into 17th MG Battalion 24 February 1918
- 17th Battalion Machine Gun Corps formed 24 February 1918
Divisional Mounted Troops
- A Sqn, Yorkshire Dragoons Yeomanry left 10 May 1916
- 17th Divisional Cyclist Company, Army Cyclist Corps left 24 May 1916
Divisional Artillery
- LXXVIII Brigade, RFA
- LXXIX Brigade, RFA
- LXXX Brigade, RFA broken up 31 August 1916
- LXXXI (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA broken up 1-27 January 1917
- 17th Divisional Ammunition Column RFA
- 17th Heavy Battery, RGA raised with the Division but moved independently to France and joined XXIX Heavy Artillery Brigade on 9 October 1915
- V.17 Heavy Trench Mortar Battery RFA joined 22 August 1916, left 28 February 1918
- X.17, Y.17 and Z.17 Medium Mortar Batteries RFA formed by 22 August 1916; by 28 February 1918, Z broken up and batteries reorganised to have 6 x 6-inch weapons each
Royal Engineers
- 77th Field Company
- 78th Field Company
- 93rd Field Company
- 17th Divisional Signals Company
Royal Army Medical Corps
- 51st Field Ambulance
- 52nd Field Ambulance
- 53rd Field Ambulance
- 34th Sanitary Section left 10 March 1917
Other Divisional Troops
- 17th Divisional Train ASC 146, 147, 148 and 149 Companies
- 29th Mobile Veterinary Section AVC
- 218th Divisional Employment Company joined 9 June 1917
- 17th Divisional Motor Ambulance Workshop absorbed into Divisional Train 2 April 1916
Jul 1915 Training Instruction
Jul 1915 Billets
12th Jul 1915 On the Move
12th Jul 1915 Orders
13th Jul 1915 On the Move
14th Jul 1915 On the Move
15th Jul 1915 On the Move
15th Jul 1915 In Camp
16th Jul 1915 On the Move
18th Jul 1915 On the March
19th Jul 1915 On the March
20th Jul 1915 Inspection
20th Jul 1915 In Billets
21st Jul 1915 10th Sherwoods inspected
21st of July 1915 Relief
21st Jul 1915 Instruction
22nd of July 1915 Superior Sniping
22nd Jul 1915 In Billets
23rd Jul 1915 On the March
23rd of July 1915 3rd Div Take Over
24th Jul 1915 Reliefs
24th Jul 1915 Orders to Move
25th Jul 1915 Reliefs Completed
25th Jul 1915 On the March
26th Jul 1915 Enemy Aircraft
26th Jul 1915 In Billets
27th Jul 1915 Instruction
28th Jul 1915 Instruction
29th Jul 1915 Bombardment
29th Jul 1915 Instruction
30th Jul 1915 Instruction
31st Jul 1915 Enemy Working Party
31st Jul 1915 Instruction
1st Aug 1915 Relief Complete
2nd Aug 1915 Communication
3rd Aug 1915 Communication Tests
4th Aug 1915 Artillery Registration
5th Aug 1915 Communication Equipment
6th Aug 1915 Quiet
7th Aug 1915 Defence Work
7th Aug 1915 Artillery Active
8th Aug 1915 Working Parties
9th Aug 1915 Attack Made
9th Aug 1915 Bombardment
11th Aug 1915 Enemy Active
12th Aug 1915 Enemy Active
15th Aug 1915 Heavy Fire
21st Aug 1915 In Reserve
25th Aug 1915 Reliefs
26th Aug 1915 Quiet
27th Aug 1915 Shelling
28th Aug 1915 Artillery Active
29th Aug 1915 Trench Work
30th Aug 1915 Trench Work
31st Aug 1915 Shelling
1st Sep 1915 Enemy Active
2nd Sep 1915 Artillery Active
3rd Sep 1915 Very Wet
4th Sep 1915 Artillery Active
5th Sep 1915 Reliefs
6th Sep 1915 In Camp
10th Sep 1915 Reliefs
11th Sep 1915 In Reserve
12th Sep 1915 In Reserve
13th Sep 1915 In Reserve
14th Sep 1915 In Reserve
15th Sep 1915 Reliefs
16th Sep 1915 Aircraft Downed
19th Sep 1915 Trench Mortars
20th Sep 1915 Trench Mortars
21st Sep 1915 Patrols
22nd Sep 1915 Artillery in Action
23rd Sep 1915 Enemy Aircraft
24th Sep 1915 Artillery Active
25th Sep 1915 Dummy Attack
26th Sep 1915 Quiet
27th Sep 1915 Quiet
28th Sep 1915 Very Wet Day
29th Sep 1915 Very Wet
5th Oct 1915 17th Division relieved by 24th
19th October 1915 Personnel Changes 6th County of London Brigade RFA reports Lt Col R R Wandsbrough (6th London Ammunition Column) proceeded to England. Lt W J Barnard appointed to command 6th London Ammunition Column, vice Lt Col R R Wandsbrough. Capt M J K O’Malley (Adjutant, 6th London Brigade RFA) transferred to 17th Division. Lt G Lyon Smith appointed Adjutant of the Brigade, vice Capt M J K O’Malley 13th London Battery moved its position to G33.a.5.9. Batteries retaliated only, for every one German shell, one 18 pounder and one 15 pounder shell is fired in retaliation.War Diary
28th Oct 1915 King Inspects Troops
30th of December 1915 Orders
6th February 1916 Orders
12th Feb 1916 In Action
14th Feb 1916 Attack Launched
14th February 1916 Bomardment
14th Feb 1916 Heavy Shelling
15th of February 1916 In the Line
15th February 1916 Orders
15th Feb 1916 Carrying Parties
16th February 1916 Mine Crater
17th February 1916 Trench Mortars
19th of February 1916 Reorganisation
22nd February 1916 Orders
23rd February 1916 Warning
28th February 1916 Orders
29th February 1916 Orders
29th February 1916 Orders
1st of March 1916 Orders
2nd March 1916 Orders
2nd of March 1916 Attack Made
6th of March 1916 Orders
9th of March 1916 Orders
10th of March 1916 Reliefs Completed
2nd Jul 1916 Attack and Counter Attack
2nd Jul 1916 In Touch
5th Jul 1916 Attack Made
7th Jul 1916 Attack Made
19th of July 1916 Relief Carried Out
31st of July 1916 KOSBs Hold Line
1st of August 1916 Dispositions after Relief
8th Sep 1916 Inspection
11th Sep 1916 On the Range
18th Sep 1916 Recce
31st Oct 1916 Into the Trenches
2nd Nov 1916 In Action
3rd Nov 1916 In Action
23rd Jan 1917 Orders Received
25th Jan 1917 Relief Completed
25th Jan 1917 Boundary
26th Jan 1917 Orders
27th Jan 1917 Attack Made
28th Jan 1917 Reliefs Complete
10th Apr 1917 On the Move
12th Apr 1917 Reliefs
13th Apr 1917 Up to the Line
22nd Apr 1917 Into the Trenches
23rd of April 1917
8th Sep 1917 Trench Raid
8th September 1917
9th September 1917 60 Livens projectors salved
16th Sep 1917 Trench Raid
2nd Oct 1917 Training
2nd October 1917 Training
15th Oct 1917 Into Camp
28th Oct 1917 Reliefs Complete
8th of November 1917 Orders
9th of November 1917 Some Shelling
21st December 1917 Reliefs
24th Dec 1917 Reorganisation
3rd Jan 1918 Reliefs Completed
21st Jan 1918 Course
5th Feb 1918 Course Ends
13th Feb 1918 Personnel
21st Feb 1918 Reorganisation
5th of March 1918 Recce Made
21st Mar 1918 In Action
22nd Mar 1918 Fighting Withdrawal
23rd Mar 1918 Fighting Withdrawal
23rd Mar 1918 Rearguard Action
25th Mar 1918 Fighting Withdrawal
26th Mar 1918 Fighting Withdrawal
27th Mar 1918 In Defence
25th Aug 1918 Attack Made
26th Aug 1918 Counter Attack
27th Aug 1918 Patrols
17th of October 1918
18th of October 1918 Gas Shelling
20th of October 1918
2nd of November 1918 Warning of Advance
11th of November 1918 Armistice and a ReportIf you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
Want to know more about 17th (Northern) Division?
There are:162 items tagged 17th (Northern) Division available in our Library
These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.
Those known to have served with
17th (Northern) Division
during the Great War 1914-1918.
- Beatson Sydney Leonard. L/Cpl. 10th Btn. (d.13th May 1917)
- Garrett Thompson. Pte. 7th Btn. (d.12th Jun 1917)
- Mayhew Frank. Dvr. 77th Field Company
- Patterson John. Pte. 10th Btn. (d.23rd Apr 1917)
- Rutherford James. Pte. 9th Btn. (d.12th Oct 1918)
- Venus Walter. Pte. 9th Btn. (d.7th Jul 1916)
- Wise George Frederick. Pte. 10th Btn.
All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List
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1206264Pte. Thompson Garrett 7th Btn. Yorkshire Regiment (Green Howards) (d.12th Jun 1917)
Thompson Garrett served with the 7th Battalion Yorkshire Regiment (Green Howards) during WW1. He was killed in action, aged 19, on the 12th June 1917 during the Battle of Arras and is buried at Grave IV.J.33 Duisans British Cemetery, Etrun, near Arras, Pas de Calais, France. He was the Son of Ingram and Martha Garrett, of 21, Low Downs Square, Hetton Downs, Co. Durham.Anne Mann
1205833L/Cpl. Sydney Leonard Beatson 10th Btn. Lancashire Fusiliers (d.13th May 1917)
Sydney Beatson served with the 10th Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers during WW1 and died on the 13th May 1917. He is commemorated on the Arras Memorial, Pas de Calais, France. From thedivisional actions he was most probably killed during the Capture of Roeux - part of the Arras Offensive.
255449Dvr. Frank Mayhew 77th Field Company Royal Engineers
Frank Mayhew was 23 years old when he enlisted at Framingham in Suffolk on 26th of January 1915. His papers include a reference from his employer, A S Aldred of Axtead Mill, stating he was capable of driving horses and steam. He was transferred to the 77th Field Company, Royal Engineers and attached to the 17th (Northern) Division. On 23rd of February he was confined to barracks for 2 days by 2nd Lt Moncrieff for being unshaven on parade.On 14th of July 1915 the Company travelled from Southampton to Le Havre aboard two ships, the SS Chyebassa and SS Viper. They billeted at Chateau la Garenne near Ebblingham and Reninghelst on their way to the front line. They took over the trenches between St Eloi and Triangular Wood near Ypres on 12th of August 1915. His Company remained at or near the front until the end of the war. They were in Ypres, Armentieres, The Somme, Arras, Passchendaele, Cambrai, the German Spring Offensive, Amiens and the last 100 days. They were in the Mormal Forest near Maubeuge when the War ended, Frank does not appear to have been wounded and after sailing back to Southampton on 23rd May 1919 on the ships SS Caesarea and SS Iona, he was demobbed on 3rd July 1919. He returned to Worlinworth and died in 1951
253167Pte. George Frederick Wise 10th Btn. West Yorkshire Regiment
My Grandad George Frederick Wise, served in the 17th Division of the 10th Battalion, West Yorkshire Regiment between 1915 and 1918. He was shot through the chin but returned to the front after hospitalisation. He did not talk about his exploits but my father told me that his dad had been at Ypres, the Somme and Paschendale. He lived until he was 86 and owned a bayonet believed to be of German origin which has unfortunately been lost over the years.Barry Wise
215911Pte. Walter Venus 9th Btn. Northumberland Fusiliers (d.7th Jul 1916)
Walter Venus, Private 23340, enlisted North Shields, served in the 9th Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers and died age 19 on the 7th July 1916. He is remembered at Thiepval Memorial, Face 10B, 11B and 12B. His medal card shows the award of the War and Victory Medals.Walter was born in Jarrow 1896, son of Isabella Hanna (formerly Venus nee Irving). In the 1911 census the family is living at 88 Queens Road, Jarrow with David Hanna(35)a Cartman, and his wife of 5 years Isabella(40). They have 2 children David (2) and Sarah (1). Also staying at this address are Isabella's two children from her former marriage, Walter Venus(14) and Isabella Venus who is 6 years old.
Vin Mullen
215639Pte. James Rutherford 9th Btn. Duke of Wellingtons Regiment (West Riding) (d.12th Oct 1918)
James Rutherford, Private 34978, enlisted at Jarrow and served in the 9th Battalion the Duke of Wellingtons Regiment (West Riding). He was killed in actionage 19 on the 12th October 1918 and is remembered at St. Paul's Church also Selridge British Cemetery, Montay. His medal card records that he was killed in action and the award of the War and Victory Medals. James was born in Jarrow 1899,son of Thomas and Elizabeth Bridekirk Rutherford nee Chambers.Vin Mullen
214954Pte. John Patterson 10th Btn. West Yorkshire Regiment (d.23rd Apr 1917)
John Patterson served in the 10th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment (Prince of Wales Own) and was killed in action on the 23rd April 1917 aged 27. He is remembered at St. Paul's Church and is buried in Monchy British Cemetery, Monchy-le-Preux. His medal card shows the award of the British War and Victory Medals.He was born in Jarrow, son of William Joseph and Mary Patterson nee Moore. The 1911 census shows the family living at 11 Walter Street, Jarrow; William J Patterson (57) head of family - general labourer in shipyard. Mary (47) his wife of 29 years. John (20) son, single - general labourer in shipyard. Joseph W (18) son, single, apprentice plater in shipyard. James Moir (16) son, single, general labourer in shipyard. George (14) son, single, rivet catcher in shipyard. Mary (12) daughter - school. Edith (8) daughter - school.
Vin Mullen
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