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33rd Division
The 33rd Division was one of six new Divisions authorised in December 1914 made up of the newly raised Pals Battalions, with units raised by the public schools, footballers and other sportsmen and the Church Lads Brigade, among others. 33rd Division troops were predominantly from the south of England. After commencing training near home, the units were moved in July 1915 to concentrate at Clipstone camp near Mansfield in Nottinghamshire. It was not until August that the Division moved for final training and firing practice at Salisbury Plain. In November 1915 the Division received a warning order to prepare to sail for France, but the original artillery and Train would not accompany it; instead, it would receive the artillery that had been raised for and trained with the 54th (East Anglian) Division. The move began on 12 November and by 21 November all units had reached the concentration area near Morbecque. Soon after arrival the Division was considerably strengthened by the exchange of 98th Brigade for the experienced 19th Brigade from 2nd Division, and other changes.The Division then remained on the Western Front for the remainder of the war and took part in the following engagements:
1916
- The Battle of Albert - Somme
- The Battle of Bazentin - Somme
- The attacks on High Wood - Somme
- The capture of Boritska and Dewdrop Trenches - Somme
1917
- The First Battle of the Scarpe - Arras Offensive
- The Second Battle of the Scarpe - Arras Offensive
- The actions on the Hindenburg Line
- Operations on the Flanders coast (Operation Hush)
- The Battle of the Menin Road Ridge - Third Battles of Ypres
- The Battle of Polygon Wood - Third Battles of Ypres
1918
- The Battle of Messines - Battles of the Lys
- The Battle of Hazebrouck - Battles of the Lys
- The Battle of Bailleul - Battles of the Lys
- The defence of Neuve Eglise - Battles of the Lys
- The First Battle for Kemmel Ridge - Battles of the Lys
- The fighting for and recapture of Ridge Wood - Battles of the Lys
- The Battle of the Epehy - Hindenburg Line
- The Battle of the St Quentin Canal - Hindenburg Line
- The Battle of the Beaurevoir Line - Hindenburg Line
- The Battle of Cambrai - Hindenburg Line
- The pursuit to the Selle - Final Advance in Picardy
- The Battle of the Selle - Final Advance in Picardy
On 26th of October the Division captured Englefontaine and was that night relieved by the 38th (Welsh) Division. After a period of rest at Troisvilles it re-entered the line on 5th of November, advancing through the Foret de Mormal. By 7th of November it was on a line to the east of the Avesnes-Maubeuge road. It was there once again relieved by the Welsh Division and moved to the Sambre valley near Leval; it was there at the Armistice. By 4 December the Division had moved to Montigny and was there inspected by King George V; by 17th of December it was at Hornoy. Demobilisation continued throughout the first months of 1919. Divisional HQ moved to Le Havre on 28 February and on 30 June the Division ceased to exist.
The Great War cost 33rd Division 37404 men killed, wounded or missing.
Order of Battle of the 33rd Division
98th Brigade
- 18th Btn, Royal Fusiliers (1st Public Schools) to 19th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 19th Btn, Royal Fusiliers (2nd Public Schools) left 28 February 1916
- 20th Btn, Royal Fusiliers (3rd Public Schools) to 19th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 21st Btn, Royal Fusiliers (4th Public Schools) left 28 February 1916
- 1st Btn, Middlesex Regiment from 19th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 2nd Btn, Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders from 19th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 4th Btn, King's (Liverpool Regiment) joined 27 February 1916
- 1/4th Btn, Suffolk Regiment joined 28 February 1916, left February 1918
- 98th Machine Gun Company joined 28 April 1916, moved to 33rd Bn MGC 19 Feb 1918
- 98th Trench Mortar Battery formed by 30 June 1916
99th Brigade
Brigade left to join 2nd Division on 25 November 1915
- 17th Btn, Royal Fusiliers (Empire)
- 22nd Btn, Royal Fusiliers (Kensington)
- 23rd Btn, Royal Fusiliers (1st Sportsmen's)
- 24th Btn, Royal Fusiliers (2nd Sportsmen's)
100th Brigade
- 13th Btn, Essex Regiment left 22 December 1915 (West Ham)
- 16th Btn, Middlesex Regiment left 25 February 1916 (Public Schools)
- 17th Btn, Middlesex Regiment left 8 December 1915 (1st Football)
- 16th Btn, King's Royal Rifle Corps (Church Lads Brigade)
- 1st Btn, Queen's joined 15 December 1915, to 19th Brigade 14 February 1918
- 2nd Btn, Worcestershire Regiment joined 20 December 1915
- 1/6th Btn, Cameronians joined and left February 1916
- 100th Machine Gun Company joined 28 April 1916, moved to 33rd Bn MGC 19 Feb 1918
- 1/9th Btn, Highland Light Infantry joined 29 May 1916
- 100th Trench Mortar Battery formed by 13 June 1916
19th Brigade
19th Brigade joined from 2nd Division on 25th of November 1915
- 1st Btn, Middlesex Regiment to 98th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 2nd Btn, Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders to 98th Brigade 27 November 1915
- 2nd Btn, Royal Welsh Fusiliers left 4 February 1918
- 1st Btn, Cameronians
- 1/5th Btn, Cameronians became 5/6th Bn May 1916
- 18th Btn, Royal Fusiliers from 98th Brigade 27 November 1915, left 26 February 1916
- 20th Btn, Royal Fusiliers from 98th Brigade 27 November 1915, disbanded February 1918
- 19th Machine Gun Company formed 24 February 1916, moved to 33rd Bn MGC 19 Feb 1918
- 19th Trench Mortar Battery formed by 24 June 1916
- 1st Btn, Queens joined from 100th Brigade 14 February 1918
Divisional Troops
- 18th (1st Public Works Pioneers) Btn, Middlesex Regiment joined as Divisional Pioneer Battalion July 1915
- 19th Motor Machine Gun Battery joined November 1915 but left and moved independently to France 6 February 1916
- 248th Machine Gun Company joined 21 July 1917, moved to 33rd Bn MGC 19 Feb 1918
- 33rd Battalion MGC formed 19 February 1918
Divisional Mounted Troops
- F Sqn, North Irish Horse joined January 1915, redesignated at B Sqn on 25 May 1916, left 19 April 1916 for 1st Cavalry Division
- 33rd Divisional Cyclist Company, Army Cyclist Corps left 19 April 1916
Divisional Artillery
The original Divisional artillery was designated Camberwell, as it was raised there by the Mayor and a committee between January and June 1915. Initial assembly and training took place in Dulwich. It joined the Division at Bulford between 5 and 8 August 1915. However the artillery did not proceed to France with Division. Instead, it took the artillery of the 54th (East Anglian) Division. 33rd Divisional artillery (as shown below) crossed to France and rejoined its Division in December 1915
- CLVI Brigade, RFA
- CLXII Brigade, RFA
- CLXVI Brigade, RFA broken up 12 September 1916
- CLXVII (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA broken up 12 September 1916
- 126 (Camberwell) Heavy Battery RGA left for XXII Heavy Artillery Group on 2 May 1916
- 33rd Divisional Ammunition Column RFA
- V.33 Heavy Trench Mortar Battery, RFA formed by 29 May 1916; broken up February 1918
- X.33, Y.33 and Z.33 Medium Mortar Batteries, RFA formed by 4 May 1916; in February 1918, Z broken up and batteries reorganised to have 6 x 6-inch weapons each
Royal Engineers
- 212th (Tottenham) Field Company
- 222nd (Tottenham) Field Company
- 226th (Tottenham) Field Company left for 2nd Division 2 December 1915
- 33rd (Tottenham) Divisional Signals Company
- 11th Field Company joined from 2nd Division 2 December 1915
Royal Army Medical Corps
- 99th Field Ambulance
- 100th Field Ambulance left for 2nd Division late November 1915
- 101st Field Ambulance
- 73rd Sanitary Section left 31 March 1917
- 19th Field Ambulance joined from 2nd Division late November 1915
Other Divisional Troops
- 33rd Divisional Train ASC originally 225,226, 227 and 228 Companies. Embarked for France 12 November 1915 but transferred in March 1916 to 29th Division.
- 170, 171, 172 and 173 Companies, formerly the 28th Divisional Train, joined on 13 November 1915.
- 172 Company switched with 8 Company from 2nd Divisional Train in late November 1915
- 43rd Mobile Veterinary Section AVC
- 230th Divisional Employment Company joined 1 June 1917
- 33rd Divisional Motor Ambulance Workshop absorbed into Divisional Supply Column on 31 March 1916
May 1915 Parade
June 1915 New HQ
1st July 1915 In Camp
3rd July 1915 Training Areas
4th July 1915 Arrivals
5th July 1915 Arrivals
7th July 1915 Arrivals
9th July 1915 New OC
Jul 1915 Training Instruction
Jul 1915 Billets
14th July 1915 On the Move
1st Nov 1915 Training
2nd Nov 1915 Inspection
3rd Nov 1915 Training
4th Nov 1915 Training
4th Nov 1915 Orders
4th Nov 1915 Orders
5th Nov 1915 Exercise
6th Nov 1915 Advance Party
7th Nov 1915 Advance Party
8th Nov 1915 Inspection
8th Nov 1915 Orders
9th Nov 1915 Orders
10th Nov 1915 Orders
11th Nov 1915 Orders Issued
12th Nov 1915 On the Move
13th Nov 1915 Orders
14th Nov 1915 On the Move
15th Nov 1915 On the Move
15th Nov 1915 On the Move
16th Nov 1915 On the Move
16th Nov 1915 On the Move
16th Nov 1915 On the Move
16th Nov 1915 On the Move
17th Nov 1915 In Camp
17th Nov 1915 On the Move
17th Nov 1915 On the Move
17th Nov 1915 On the Move
18th Nov 1915 On the Move
18th Nov 1915 On the Move
18th Nov 1915 Route March
18th Nov 1915 Orders
19th Nov 1915 On the Move
19th Nov 1915 On the Move
20th Nov 1915 Visits
20th Nov 1915 Training
20th Nov 1915 Difficult March
20th Nov 1915 Recce
21st Nov 1915 Training
21st Nov 1915 Route March
22nd Nov 1915 New Billets
22nd Nov 1915 Training
22nd Nov 1915 Equipment
23rd Nov 1915 On the March
23rd Nov 1915 On the March
23rd Nov 1915 On the Move
24th Nov 1915 Conference
24th Nov 1915 In Billets
24th Nov 1915 Recce
25th Nov 1915 Reorganisation
25th Nov 1915 Into Billets
25th Nov 1915 Trench Work
26th Nov 1915 Training
26th Nov 1915 Trench Work
27th Nov 1915 Trench Work
28th Nov 1915 Defences
30th Nov 1915 On the March
1st Dec 1915 Reliefs
2nd Dec 1915 Poor Conditions
3rd Dec 1915 On the March
4th Dec 1915 Instruction
4th Dec 1915 Quiet
5th Dec 1915 Instruction
5th Dec 1915 Orders
6th December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHAToo windy to register, retaliated. The Argylle and Sutherland Highlanders relieved the 1st Middlesex. We have Infantry of 33rd Division in front of us and are attached to the 12th Divisional Artillery.
war diaries
6th Dec 1915 Instruction
6th Dec 1915 Bombardment
7th December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA7th Dec - Registered right and left points of our zone which consists of two German salients. Colonel Short came to Observation Point to inspect it and considered it unsuitable and not safe. The OP is a very good one consisting of a tree but hardly suitable for sitting in all day in the winter.
8th to 9th Dec - nothing to report, everything very quiet.
10th to 12th Dec - registered new points.
war diaries
7th Dec 1915 Instruction
7th Dec 1915 Artillery Active
8th Dec 1915 Trench Work
9th Dec 1915 On the March
8th Dec 1915 Mine Exploded
9th Dec 1915 Wet Day
10th Dec 1915 Moves
11th Dec 1915 Reliefs
12th Dec 1915 Flooding
12th Dec 1915 Training
13th Dec 1915 Orders
14th Dec 1915 Training Facilities
14th Dec 1915 On the Move
15th Dec 1915 Reliefs
15th Dec 1915 Training
16th Dec 1915 Reorganisation
16th Dec 1915 Orders
16th Dec 1915 Into Billets
17th Dec 1915 Instructions Issued
18th December 1915 Enemy Aircraft dangers E Battery 3rd Brigade RHAIntended to do a lot of shooting but was unable to do so owing to the number of German aeroplanes that were over during the morning and could only fire 4 rounds.
war diaries
18th Dec 1915 Training
19th December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHAA fine day and did a good deal of shooting. The Centre Section (Innerlees ??)was shelled in the morning by 5.9 inch Howitzers. One gun pit was hit and fell in onto the wheel of the gun but the gun was not damaged. One telephone pit had a direct hit, 2 men were inside but were not touched though a good deal of kit was damaged. There were no injuries to personnel. The shelling began around 1200 and continued at intervals with single rounds until about 1500.
war diaries
19th Dec 1915 Instructions
20th December 1915 Ammunition problems E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA20th Dec - Tested the shooting of the guns up to date the fuses seem to have been very bad.
21st Dec - No shooting today.
war diaries
20th Dec 1915 Reorganisation
21st Dec 1915 Storm
22nd December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA22nd Dec - Experimented with some old fuses, result not very satisfactory. At 1700 gas attack by 12th Division not a success.
23rd - Retaliated and several more points registered
war diaries
22nd Dec 1915 Conference
23rd Dec 1915 Orders Issued
24th December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA24th Dec - Fired between 1700 and 1800, 1900 and 2000 also 2200 to 2300 on enemy's transport lines and trolley lines.
25th Dec - Fired a few rounds in the morning and repeated the firing of Dec 24th evening.
war diaries
24th Dec 1915 Flooding
25th Dec 1915 Instruction
26th December 1915 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA26th Dec - Nothing to report
27th Dec - At about 1350 the Battery was shelled by 5.9 Howitzers Shelling continued till about 1530 but no gun-pit, dugout or man was hit. One shell burst about 10 yards short of number 3 gun and another 10 yards over, the remainder were scattered everywhere. Some in the orchard where the fuses were, some outside, some on the far side of the road behind the guns.
28th Dec - Did no shooting and filled up the holes made yesterday.
29th Dec - No shooting.
30th Dec - Did a good deal of shooting.
war diaries
26th Dec 1915 Flooding
27th Dec 1915 On the March
28th Dec 1915 Reliefs
29th Dec 1915 Billets
29th Dec 1915 Reliefs
30th Dec 1915 Reliefs
31st December 1915 Commence relief handover E Battery 3rd Brigade RHACaptain Walsh, Commanding Officer, 63rd Brigade RFA came up to take over position and it was arranged that 2 guns should go out of action this night and on the next morning he registered his 2 guns. The times worked out well but his ranges differed 75 yards from our registrations. His 18 pounders being new and our 13 pounders very old. Whilst we have been in this position a lot of work has been done to the gunpits and the system of telephone communication with the Battalion Headquarters and the Group HQ Royal Artillery much improved
war diaries
31st Dec 1915 Shelling
1st January 1916 Sectional Relief E Battery 3rd Brigade RHARue des Chavaties. The right section came out of action in the evening being relieved by a section of C Battery 63rd Brigade 12th Division (Captain Walsh).
war diaries
2nd January 1916 Sectional Relief E Battery 3rd Brigade RHAIn the morning Captain Walsh came up to the Observation Point (a tree) to view the country which is the country opposite Canadian Orchard. He was very pleased with all the arrangements at the guns and at the OP. Consequently handing over to him as very simple. On his registration with his guns I found that they shot exactly the same for line as ours but that the 18 pounders required 50 yards less range than the 13 pounders. In the evenng theleft section came out of action being relieved by another section of C Battery 63rd Brigade RFA. Owing to the muddy state of the ground the 18 pounders found great difficulty in getting their guns into the pits and there was a vast difference between the time taken in getting the 13 pounders out and the 18 pounders in - the extra weight of the 18 pounders making an enormous difference.
The detached gun of Centre Section also came out of action and the battery marched to Oblinghem, arriving there about 1900, a good deal of mud but not as bad as the wagon line we had just left.
war diaries
3rd January 1916 Inspections
11th January 1916 Further Action
28th January 1916 Ongoing Action
30th January 1916 Ongoing Action
1st February 1916 Replacements
2nd February 1916 Ongoing Action E Battery 3rd Brigade RHAWe exploded a mine near the Hairpin Crater. Artillery support not asked for.
war diaries
3rd February 1916 Inspections
7th February 1916 Enemy bombardment
8th February 1916 Replacements
9th February 1916 E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA9th Feb - The 15 inch Gun fired on the buildings by Fosse 8 - E Battery co-operated.
10th Feb - A quiet day.
11th February 1916 Relief action
12th February 1916 Enemy bombardment
14th February 1916 Replacements
19th February 1916 Relief action
21st February 1916 Relief action
23rd February 1916 Relief action
1st March 1916 Moves and Inspections
31st Mar 1916 Report
1st April 1916 Reserve positions
9th April 1916 Training
11th April 1916 Training
16th Apr 1916 Reliefs
19th April 1916 Return to billets E Battery 3rd Brigade RHA19th Apr - The Battery returned to Ergny.
28th Apr - Second Lieutenant W Wright RFA joined the battery on this day vice Second Lieutenant Dewing posted to the Ammunition Column 2nd Cavalry Division
war diaries
1st May 1916 Reliefs
2nd May 1916 Relocation
1st Jun 1916 Reorganisation
2nd Jun 1916 Orders
3rd Jun 1916 Training
4th Jun 1916 Reorganisation
5th Jun 1916 Training
6th Jun 1916 Baths
7th Jun 1916 Training
8th Jun 1916 Training
9th Jun 1916 Orders
10th Jun 1916 On the March
10th Jun 1916 On the March
11th Jun 1916 On the Move
1st July 1916 Fire on Airships Forbidden
17th of July 1916 On the Move
19th of July 1916 Relief Carried Out
20th of July 1916 Positions of Units
21st Jul 1916 Orders Received
21st of July 1916 Enemy Takes High Wood
22nd Jul 1916 Reliefs Completed
23rd of July 1916 Longueval Attack Report
29th of July 1916 Quiet Situation
1st Sep 1916 On the Move
2nd Sep 1916 On the March
3rd Sep 1916 At Rest
4th Sep 1916 On the March
4th Sep 1916 On the March
6th Sep 1916 On the March
7th Sep 1916 Orders
8th Sep 1916 On the March
9th Sep 1916 In Billets
10th Sep 1916 Short March
11th Sep 1916 On the March
12th Sep 1916 Improvements
13th Sep 1916 Improvements
14th Sep 1916 Change of Billets
15th Sep 1916 Onwards
15th Sep 1916 Improvements
16th Sep 1916 Improvements
17th Sep 1916 Improvements
18th Sep 1916 Improvements
19th Sep 1916 Improvements
20th Sep 1916 Prisoner of War Cage
21st Sep 1916 Recce
22nd Sep 1916 Trench Work
23rd Sep 1916 Trench Work
24th Sep 1916 Trench Work
25th Sep 1916 Trench Work
26th Sep 1916 Trench Work
27th Sep 1916 Trench Work
28th Sep 1916 Trench Work
29th Sep 1916 Trench Work
30th Sep 1916 Trench Work
5th Jan 1917 Orders
25th of March 1917
4th Apr 1917 Bombardment Commences
9th Apr 1917 Assault Made
10th Apr 1917 Artillery Advance
11th Apr 1917 Servere Fighting
12th Apr 1917 Reliefs
12th Apr 1917 HQ Moves up
13th Apr 1917 Under Shellfire
14th Apr 1917 Counter Attack
23rd of April 1917
1st of May 1917 Orders
15th of May 1917
15th of May 1917
18th of May 1917
19th of May 1917 Concentration
19th of May 1917 Orders
20th May 1917 In Reserve
21st of May 1917
23rd of May 1917 Dispositions
24th of May 1917
28th of May 1917
14th September 1917 Operational Order
23rd Nov 1917 Quiet
4th of December 1917 Training
6th of December 1917 Training
6th of December 1917
7th of December 1917
9th of December 1917 Training
24th Dec 1917 Reorganisation
1st of January 1918
1st of January 1918
2nd of January 1918
3rd of January 1918
3rd of January 1918
4th of January 1918
6th of January 1918
21st Jan 1918 Course
24th of January 1918
24th of January 1918
26th of January 1918
27th of January 1918
29th of January 1918
4th Feb 1918 Reorganisation
5th Feb 1918 Course Ends
13th Feb 1918 Personnel
15th of February 1918 Orders
16th of February 1918 Orders
17th Feb 1918 Competition
17th of February 1918
18th Feb 1918 Training
20th of February 1918 Relief Complete
21st of February 1918 Reliefs Continue
21st Feb 1918 Reorganisation
22nd of February 1918 On the Move
23rd of February 1918 Sector Handed Over
26th Mar 1918 Orders
10th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack
11th Apr 1918 Attacks Repulsed
11th of April 1918 Quiet...and then...
12th Apr 1918 Withdrawal At about 7.30am messages received from A,B, & D Coy’s 18th Durhams and a telephone message from C Coy to say that enemy were massing in front of them. 2nd Lt Freer reported to OC C COY that troops of 13th York & Lancasters were retiring. OC C Coy held on for about 15 minutes after left of York & Lancasters had withdrawn. He reported patrol coming through Grand Beaumart. D Coy on the left held on for some time longer than other companies and inflicted heavy casualties on the enemy. B Coy also inflicted casualties before retiring. The 15th West Yorks retired on the left of D Coy 20 minutes before D Coy moved. Orders were issued to Coy’s to hold on to line of the original first objective in the previous nights attack. 3 officers were wounded (seriously & left behind in the withdrawal) 18th DLI Coy’s retiring had (approx) the following casualties: A Coy 70, B Coy 80, C Coy 60, D Coy 60. Coy’s held for a short time this first objective but again withdrew.The CO and Adjutant attempted to form a line 200yards South East of the Rau Du Leet and all Coy’s were at the same time warned to hold at all costs the road running along the Rau Du Leet. About this time our own artillery shelled us very heavily. The CO and Adjutant were only able to get a certain number of men as the front upon which the withdrawal was taking place was a large one and men had retired too far back, but with what men they could get at they formed a line. CO sent Adjt back to get into communications with Brigade HQ at the Farm (originally Battalion HQ) near Cemetery in F.12.a. Instructed all Coy’s in event of being forced to withdraw from line Rau Du Leetto form a strong point at the Cemetery. All Coy’s did not receive this order in time to do so. D Coy Commander with 15 men held on to the line Rau Du Leet to the North West of Blanche Maison. B Coy Commander with a few of his own men & some of 15th West Yorks held on near the Cemetery holding up the enemy advance after the main body had retired well back from the line Rau Du Leet. Battalion HQ also covered retirement of the main body by holding firm on line at Farm F.12.a.7.4. to F.11.a.9.9. Retirement to line of railway from F.5. central to South of Outtersteene.
Whole Brigade collected along railway which was a difficult position owing to necessity of men exposing themselves while watching dead ground in front and owing also to the exact fire of enemy machine guns on the railway line. Strength of Brigade on railway about 400. On right 15th West Yorks, centre 13th York & Lancasters, left 18th DLI. This line was held for over an hour when message was received from 15th West Yorks saying that their flank had been turned and that enemy were across the railway and were enfilading us. 15th West Yorks retired. Major Lowe held right half Battalion while Adjt withdrew with the left half through very close country and thick hedges. After withdrawing about 50yards Adjt took up new position facing East in open ground. On right half Battalion withdrawing, it was seen that they were under fire from farms on high ground to the South 300yards away. Right half Battalion formed defensive flank to the right while left half took up position facing South East on North side of the Bailleul to Outtersteene Road where we held for some time until right half of Battalion joined us.
After a conference of Maj Lowe MC, Maj Nutt 13th York & Lancasters and all officers it was decided that we were likely to be completely surrounded in a few minutes and decided to work round North & North West to our Brigade HQ at Merris. Putting out advanced guard, left flank guard, and rear guard we worked up behind hedges & after going about 400yards came into contact with Lt Col Tilley 15th West Yorks. CO’s conferred together & Lt Col Tilley & Maj Nutt voted reporting to 33rd Division which were occupying position defending Metern. Maj Lowe wished to work round and report to our own Brigade. Whole Brigade moved back and took up position with the 18th Middlesex Battalion on 33rd Divisional line facing South & East midway between Bailleul and Metern. Arranged with OC 18th Middlesex to take over a line of a few small rifle posts facing South East. Improved these trenches. Very little shelling.
18th Durham Light Infantry War Diary WO95/2361/1
12th Apr 1918 Hold at all Costs
12th of April 1918 Enemy Advances
13th Apr 1918 Gaps in the Line
13th of April 1918 Under Heavy Attack
14th Apr 1918 Fall Back
14th of April 1918 A Counter-Attack
14th of April 1918 Operations Orders
15th Apr 1918 Question of Withdrawal
15th of April 1918 A Quiet Day
16th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack
16th of April 1918 French Support Arrives
17th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack
17th of April 1918 HQs Move
18th Apr 1918 Plans
18th of April 1918 Relief for Some
19th Apr 1918 Reliefs
19th of April 1918 Orders
20th Apr 1918 Reorganisation
20th of April 1918 Order Alteration
21st Apr 1918 Defensive Plans
24th of April 1918 Rest and Reorganisation
28th Apr 1918 Transfer
30th of April 1918 Reports
20th August 1918 Combined Bombardment
6th of November 1918If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
Want to know more about 33rd Division?
There are:284 items tagged 33rd Division available in our Library
These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.
Those known to have served with
33rd Division
during the Great War 1914-1918.
- Eveleigh Lawrence Horatio Goff. Gnr. C Bty. 162nd Brigade (d.13th Apr 1917)
- Holmes Peter. 24th (Sportsmans) Btn.
- Mayell James Richard. Spr. (d.20th May 1917)
- Maynard Cephas Alexander. Pte. 20th Battalion (d.20th July 1916)
- McEwan James. Pte. 2nd Btn.
- Savill Stanley Rust. Rfmn. 16th Btn. (d.27th Sep 1917)
- Ward Robert. Pte. 2nd Btn. (d.30th Nov 1917)
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263562Peter Holmes 24th (Sportsmans) Btn. Royal Fusiliers
Peter Holmes was married to Florence (nee Armstrong). At the time of his enlistment in Liverpool (January 1915) he was 36 years old. Height: 5'8", weight: 12st 2lbs, good physical condition, except for defective teeth. The 24th Battalion, Royal Fusiliers spent the next 11 months training in Nottingham and then on Salisbury Plain, before moving to France in November of 1915 as part of the 99th Brigade, 33rd Division. The spring of 1916 saw Peter involved on localised operations. When the Battle of the Somme opened Peter and his Battalion were enjoying a period of rest and re-fit. However, this didn't prevent Peter from being injured in action and having to leave the line to recover.Peter subsequently returned to the regiment and took part in the Battle of Ancre, only to be wounded on the first day. This necessitated him leaving from the line for a month, before re-joining his Regiment in the area of Festubert, where he was under constant threat from artillery and sniper fire. In 1918 he joined the Labour Corps serving in an Area Employment Company. He was appointed Acting Sgt 7th of March 1919 and returned to England to be demobilised on the 12th May 1919, with no disability.
Peter died in the 1945 in Chester Royal Infirmary, Chester. He was my 1st Cousin 2 x removed.
Andy Holmes
255575Gnr. Lawrence Horatio Goff Eveleigh C Bty. 162nd Brigade Royal Field Artillery (d.13th Apr 1917)
Lawrence Eveleigh was married to my great aunt in early 1917. He fell in the Battle of Arras in April of the same year, they had been married only 3 months. His brigade was attached to the 33rd Division throughout the war. He now lies in Cabaret-Rouge British Cemetery at Souchez in France. My family and I are planning to visit, and pay our respects to him in Spring of 2019.This all came about from a chance conversation I had with my 82 year old mother, on Remembrance Sunday. She could only vaguely remember the name Goff, as her Aunt never spoke about him. So pleased I tracked him down and very proud.
247660Pte. James McEwan MM. 2nd Btn. Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders
James McEwan served with distinction in the Great War spending four years in the trenches with 2nd Btn. Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders. He was part of the 33rd Division and won the Military Medal for bravery in the field in the Ypres Salient. He was also presented with a certificate of distinction by the commanding officer of the 33rd Division. James took part in the Battle of Arras, The Battle of the Somme and the Third Battle of Ypres (Easschendaele). He was seriously wounded in 1917 probably during the last named battle.During the Second World War James served in the Home Guard where his valuable experience was used training is local Home Guard unit in which he served as a Sergeant until he was accidentally wounded while on the rifle range. He died from gas gangrene in a Military Hospital in Edinburgh on 23rd of January 1943 and was buried with military honours at Cambusnethan Cemetery. James was the son of John and Janet McEwan of 89 Meadowbum Road, Wishaw, Husband of Elizabeth Miller McEwan of 15 Crindledyke Crescent, Newmains.
220072Rfmn. Stanley Rust Savill 16th Btn. Kings Royal Rifle Corps (d.27th Sep 1917)
Stanley Savill was my Great Uncle. It's believed that he was a sniper and he never returned from duty. His body was never found. His name is on the Tyne Cot Memorial and his name was read out at the Roll of Honour ceremony at the Tower of London on 30th August 2014. Both his brother and sister named their 1st born Stanley.Rifleman Stanley Rust Savill served with the 16th Battalion Kings Royal Rifle Corps during WW1 and died, age 21, on the 27th September 1917. He is remembered at the Tyne Cot Memorial. He was the Son of William Thomas and Kate Savill, of 40, St. Awdrys Rd., Barking, Essex.
Anne Skinner
219053Spr. James Richard Mayell 222nd (Tottenham) Field Company (d.20th May 1917)
James Richard Mayell was my grandmothers first husband. Her name, prior to her marriage was May Hurlock. They married on Christmas day in 1913 and in March 1915, their son, Bernard James Mayell was born. Sadly, the child died in a tragic accident a year later and then James Richard Mayell was killed in action on 20th of May 1917.My grandmother went on to emigrate to Canada and married and had a life in Canada. She never spoke about this time in her life. I do not have any photos of her husband or child and would love to connect with anyone in the Mayell family who may be able to provide more information.
Linda Mannix
216065Pte. Robert Ward 2nd Btn. Royal Welsh Fusiliers (d.30th Nov 1917)
Robert Ward, Private 56556, enlisted at Jarrow and served with the 2nd Battalion Welsh Fusiliers. He died on the 30th November 1917 and is remembered at St. Paul's Church and Tyne Cot Military Cemetery. His medal card shows that he was awarded the War and Victory Medals. His older brother James was also one of the fallen.Robert was born in Jarrow 1897, son of Hugh and Mary Elizabeth Ward nee Jamieson of 92 Hope Street, Jarrow. In the 1911 census the family are living at 3 Burn Street, Jarrow with Hugh(39)labourer in chemical works and his wife of 19 years Elizabeth(39) and their 6 children all single. Janet(18), James(15) catching rivets in shipyard, Robert(13), Bernard(8) and Ellen(6) are at school and John is age 4.
Vin Mullen
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