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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

49th (West Riding) Division



   49th West Riding Division was a formation of the Territorial Force. It was formed as a result of the Haldane reforms in 1908 and was one of 14 Divisions of the peacetime Territorial Force.

1914

The units of the Division had just departed for annual summer camp when emergency orders recalled them to the home base. All units were mobilised for full time war service on 5th of August 1914 and moved to concentrate in the South Yorkshire and Lincolnshire area by mid August 1914.

1915

49th Division was prepared for overseas service and entrainment began on 12th of April. Divisional infantry sailed from Folkestone to Boulogne while all other units went from Southampton to Le Havre. By the 19th of April the Division had concentrated in the area of Estaires - Merville - Neuf Berquin. The Division then remained in France and Flanders and took part in the following engagements:

1915

  • The Battle of Aubers Ridge
  • The defence against the first Phosgene attack

1916

  • The Battle of Albert - Somme
  • The Battle of Bazentin Ridge - Somme
  • The Battle of Pozieres Ridge - Somme
  • The Battle of Flers-Courcelette - Somme

1917

  • Operations on the Flanders Coast (Hush)
  • The Battle of Poelcapelle - Third Battles of the Ypres

1918

  • The Battle of Estaires - Battles of the Lys
  • The Battle of Messines - Battles of the Lys
  • The Battle of Bailleul, in which the Division defended Neuve Eglise. - Battles of the Lys
  • The First Battle of Kemmel Ridge - Battles of the Lys
  • The Second Battle of Kemmel Ridge - Battles of the Lys
  • The Battle of the Scherpenberg - Battles of the Lys
  • The pursuit to the Selle
  • The Battle of the Selle - Final Advance in Picardy
  • The Battle of Valenciennes - Final Advance in Picardy

The Division was resting at Douai on the 11th of November 1918. Demobilisation began in early 1919 and the service of the Division came to an end on 30th of March when the final cadres left for England. 49th Division was reformed as part of the Territorial Army in April 1920.

Divisional Order of Battle of the 49th (West Riding) Division.

146th (West Riding) Brigade

  • 1/5th Btn, West Yorkshire Regiment
  • 1/6th Btn, West Yorkshire Regiment
  • 1/7th Btn, West Yorkshire Regiment
  • 1/8th Btn, West Yorkshire Regiment left January 1918
  • 146th Machine Gun Company formed 27 January 1916, moved to 49th Btn MGC 1 March 1918
  • 146th Trench Mortar Battery formed 12 June 1916

147th (2nd West Riding) Brigade

  • 1/4th Btn, Duke of Wellington's Regiment
  • 1/5th Btn, Duke of Wellington's Regiment left January 1918
  • 1/6th Btn, Duke of Wellington's Regiment
  • 1/7th Btn, Duke of Wellington's Regiment
  • 147th Machine Gun Company formed 26 January 1916, moved to 49th Btn MGC 1 March 1918
  • 147th Trench Mortar Battery formed 12 June 1916

148th (3rd West Riding) Brigade

  • 1/4th Btn, King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
  • 1/5th Btn, King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry left February 1918
  • 1/4th Btn, York & Lancaster Regiment
  • 1/5th Btn, York & Lancaster Regiment
  • 148th Machine Gun Company formed 6 February 1916, moved to 49th Bn MGC 1 March 1918
  • 148th Trench Mortar Battery formed 12 June 1916

Divisional Troops

  • 1/3rd Btn, Monmouthshire Regiment joined as Divisional Pioneer Bn in April 1915, left August 1916
  • 19th Btn, the Lancashire Fusiliers joined as Divisional Pioneer Bn August 1916
  • 199th Machine Gun Company joined 19 December 1916, left 29 October 1917
  • 254th Machine Gun Company joined 26 Nov 1917, moved to 49th Bn MGC 1 March 1918
  • 49th Battalion MGC formed 1st of March 1918

Divisional Mounted Troops

  • C Sqn, 1/1st Yorkshire Hussars left 8 May 1916
  • F Sqn, North Irish Horse briefly between April and June 1916
  • West Riding Divisional Cyclist Company left 26 May 1916

Divisional Artillery

  • CCXLV (I West Riding) Brigade, RFA
  • CCXLVI (II West Riding) Brigade, RFA
  • CCXLVII (III West Riding) Brigade, RFA broken up 28 February 1917
  • CCXLVIII (IV W. R.) (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA broken up 18 October 1916
  • West Riding Heavy Battery, RGA a Battery of four 4.7-inch guns which left the Division to join VIII Brigade, II Group HA on 24 April 1915; returned to Division 13 May 1915, and finally left on 28 June 1915, rejoining VIII Brigade
  • 49th Divisional Ammunition Column RFA
  • W.49, V.49 Heavy Trench Mortar Battery, RFA formed by 17 May 1916; V absorbed W by 7 June 1917; left for X Corps on 7 February 1918
  • X.49, Y.49 and Z.49 Medium Mortar Batteries, RFA formed by 4 April 1916 from former 34, 37 and 48 TMB's; by 9 February 1918, Z broken up and batteries reorganised to have six 6-inch weapons each

Royal Engineers

  • 1st West Riding Field Company left for 29th Division on the 6th of February 1915.
  • 456th (2nd West Riding) Field Company
  • 458th (2/1st West Riding) Field Company joined June 1915
  • 57th Field Company joined July 1915
  • 49th Divisional Signals Company

Royal Army Medical Corps

  • 1st West Riding Field Ambulance
  • 2nd West Riding Ambulance
  • 3rd West Riding Field Ambulance
  • 49th Sanitary Section left for XI Corps 2 April 1917

Other Divisional Troops

  • 49th Divisional Train ASC retitled from the West Riding Divisional Transport and Supply Column, and the units also retitled as 463, 464, 465 and 466 Companies ASC
  • 1st West Riding Mobile Veterinary Section AVC
  • 49th Divisional Ambulance Workshop absorbed into Divisional Supply Column 4 April 1916
  • 243rd Divisional Employment Company joined 16 June 1917


4th Aug 1914 Orders

6th Aug 1914 Concentration

7th Aug 1914 Reservists

10th Aug 1914 On the Move

18th Aug 1914 Move

20th Aug 1914 Reinforcements

4th Sep 1914 On the March

14th Apr 1915 On the Move

14th Apr 1915 On the Move

15th Apr 1915 On the Move

15th Apr 1915 On the Move  location map

16th Apr 1915 On the Move

16th Apr 1915 Inspections  location map

17th Apr 1915 On the Move  location map

17th Apr 1915 Route March  location map

18th Apr 1915 Route March  location map

18th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

19th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

19th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

20th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

20th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

21st Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

21st Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

22nd Apr 1915 On the March  location map

22nd Apr 1915 Change of Billets  location map

23rd Apr 1915 In Billets  location map

23rd Apr 1915 First Loss  location map

24th Apr 1915 In Billets  location map

24th Apr 1915 On the March  location map

25th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

25th Apr 1915 Working Parties  location map

26th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

26th Apr 1915 Reliefs  location map

27th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

27th Apr 1915 Heavy Shelling  location map

28th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

28th Apr 1915 Heavy Shelling  location map

29th Apr 1915 Instruction  location map

29th Apr 1915 Shelling  location map

30th Apr 1915 Heavy Shelling  location map

30th Apr 1915 Fear of Attack  location map

1st May 1915 Stand To  location map

1st May 1915 Clothing  location map

2nd May 1915 On the March  location map

3rd May 1915 In Billets  location map

4th May 1915 In Billets  location map

5th May 1915 Reliefs  location map

6th May 1915 Quiet  location map

8th May 1915 Orders  location map

9th May 1915 Bombardment  location map

10th May 1915 Bombardment  location map

11th May 1915 Rumour  location map

12th May 1915 Some Shelling  location map

13th May 1915 Attachment

13th May 1915 Mining Suspected  location map

14th May 1915 Artillery in Action  location map

15th May 1915 Instruction  location map

15th May 1915 Reliefs  location map

16th May 1915 In Billets

17th May 1915 In Billets  location map

17th May 1915 Orders

18th May 1915 In Billets  location map

18th May 1915 Orders Received

19th May 1915 In Billets

19th May 1915 Report

20th May 1915 Working Party

21st May 1915 Isolation

28th Jun 1915 Attachment Ends

30th May 1915 Instruction

5th Jun 1915 Quiet

7th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

8th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

9th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

10th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

11th Jun 1915 Relief Complete

12th of June 1915   location map

12th Jun 1915 Quiet

13th Jun 1915 Quiet

14th Jun 1915 Trench Mortars

15th Jun 1915 Working Party

16th Jun 1915 Casualties

17th Jun 1915 Enemy Aircraft

19th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

20th Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

21st Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

22nd Jun 1915 Working Parties  location map

23rd Jun 1915 Reliefs

24th Jun 1915 Orders

24th Jun 1915 Working Parties

25th Jun 1915 Orders

26th Jun 1915 Relief

27th Jun 1915 On the March  location map

28th Jun 1915 Equipment

29th Jun 1915 On the March  location map

30th Jun 1915 On the March

5th Sep 1915 Lights Dropped

6th Sep 1915 Holding the Line

18th Sep 1915 Attachment

21st Sep 1915 On the Move

29th Sep 1915 Shelling

11th Oct 1915 Change of Billets

24th Oct 1915 Shelling

27th Oct 1915 Inspection

31st Oct 1915 Inspection

1st Nov 1915 Field Artillery in Action  location map

5th Nov 1915 Orders Received  location map

6th Nov 1915 Shelling  location map

7th Nov 1915 Shelling  location map

9th November 1915  in Billets

11th November 1915 Somersets Relieve 7th Rifle Brigade  location map

3rd Feb 1916 Reorganisation

10th of February 1916  MG Coys Join

4th of March 1916 Heavy Snow  location map

5th of March 1916 Relief Completed  location map

25th of March 1916 Hostile Aeroplanes  location map

1st of June 1916 Lively Shelling  location map

16th of June 1916 A Drying Day and a Plan  location map

20th of June 1916 Boche Working Feverishly  location map

22nd of June 1916 Moves are Planned  location map

30th of June 1916 Positions During Bombardment  location map

1st of July 1916 Somme Battle Begins  location map

1st of July 1916 In Thiepval Wood  location map

2nd Jul 1916 Attack and Counter Attack

26th Jul 1916 Band plays

10th September 1916 Diary

1st Mar 1917 On the Move

2nd Mar 1917 On the Move

3rd Mar 1917 On the Move

4th Mar 1917 Artillery Relieved

5th Mar 1917 Reliefs

6th Mar 1917 Change of Command

7th Mar 1917 On the Move

8th Mar 1917 Enemy Mine Fired  location map

9th Mar 1917 Enemy Aircraft  location map

10th Mar 1917 Quiet

11th Mar 1917 Under Shellfire  location map

12th Mar 1917 Under Shellfire  location map

13th Mar 1917 Under Shellfire  location map

14th Mar 1917 Under Shellfire  location map

15th Mar 1917 Artillery Bombardment  location map

16th Mar 1917 Trench Raid  location map

17th Mar 1917 Trench Raid  location map

18th Mar 1917 Trench Raid  location map

19th Mar 1917 Trench Raid  location map

20th Mar 1917 Patrol

21st Mar 1917 Occasional Shells  location map

22nd Mar 1917 Trench Raid  location map

22nd Mar 1917 Boundary Changes

23rd Mar 1917 Trench Mortars

24th Mar 1917 Under Shellfire  location map

25th Mar 1917 Enemy Attack

27th Mar 1917 Snow  location map

28th Mar 1917 Quiet

1st June 1917 Dinner

2nd June 1917 Training

3rd June 1917 Church Parade

4th June 1917 Entertainment

5th June 1917 Reliefs  location map

6th June 1917 Working Parties  location map

7th June 1917 Working Parties  location map

8th June 1917 Fighting Patrol  location map

9th June 1917 Fighting Patrol  location map

10th June 1917 Reliefs  location map

11th June 1917 Recce  location map

12th June 1917 Fighting Patrol  location map

13th June 1917 Reliefs  location map

13th June 1917 Horse Show

14th June 1917 Horse Show

15th June 1917 Reconnaissance

16th June 1917 Working Parties

17th June 1917 Reliefs  location map

18th June 1917 Patrol  location map

19th June 1917 Patrol  location map

20th June 1917 Barrage  location map

21st June 1917 Observation  location map

22nd June 1917 Observation  location map

23rd June 1917 Reliefs  location map

25th June 1917 Training  location map

26th June 1917 Training  location map

29th June 1917 Reliefs  location map

30th June 1917 Patrols  location map

1st Nov 1917 Inspection

2nd Nov 1917 Training

3rd Nov 1917 Orders

4th Nov 1917 Orders  location map

5th Nov 1917 Demonstration

6th Nov 1917 Orders

7th Nov 1917 Orders

8th Nov 1917 On the Move

9th Nov 1917 Reliefs

10th Nov 1917 Reliefs

11th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

12th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

13th Nov 1917 Some Shelling  location map

14th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

15th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

16th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

17th Nov 1917 Prisoners  location map

17th Nov 1917 On the Move  location map

18th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

18th Nov 1917 Training  location map

19th Nov 1917 Prisoners  location map

19th Nov 1917 Training  location map

20th Nov 1917 Communications  location map

20th Nov 1917 Training  location map

21st Nov 1917 Orders  location map

21st Nov 1917 In camp  location map

22nd Nov 1917 Orders  location map

22nd Nov 1917 Training  location map

23rd Nov 1917 Quiet  location map

23rd Nov 1917 Training  location map

24th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

24th Nov 1917 Training  location map

25th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

25th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

25th Nov 1917 Orders Received  location map

26th Nov 1917 Artillery Active  location map

26th Nov 1917 On the March  location map

27th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

27th Nov 1917 Instruction  location map

28th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

28th Nov 1917 Instruction  location map

29th Nov 1917 Reliefs  location map

29th Nov 1917 Instruction  location map

30th Nov 1917 Shelling  location map

30th Nov 1917 Instruction  location map

1st Dec 1917 Instruction  location map

2nd Dec 1917 Instruction  location map

3rd Dec 1917 Instruction  location map

4th Dec 1917 Recce  location map

5th Dec 1917 Reliefs  location map

6th Dec 1917 HQ Moves  location map

7th Dec 1917 Improvements to Camp

8th Dec 1917 Orders

9th Dec 1917 Reliefs  location map

10th Dec 1917 New Position  location map

11th Dec 1917 Trench Work  location map

12th Dec 1917 Orders  location map

13th Dec 1917 Reliefs  location map

13th of December 1917 Move  location map

14th Dec 1917 Harassing Fire  location map

15th Dec 1917 Harassing Fire  location map

16th Dec 1917 Shelling  location map

16th of December 1917 

17th Dec 1917 In Action  location map

17th of December 1917 

18th Dec 1917 Shelling  location map

19th Dec 1917 Harassing Fire  location map

20th Dec 1917 Hard Frost  location map

21st Dec 1917 Hard Frost  location map

22nd Dec 1917 Accurate Shelling  location map

23rd Dec 1917 Reliefs  location map

24th Dec 1917 Reliefs Complete

24th Dec 1917 Ammunition  location map

24th Dec 1917 Reorganisation

25th Dec 1917 Snow  location map

26th Dec 1917 Raid Fire  location map

27th Dec 1917 Shelling  location map

28th Dec 1917 Reliefs  location map

29th Dec 1917 Quiet  location map

30th Dec 1917 Quiet  location map

31st Dec 1917 Harassing Fire  location map

19th of January 1918 Orders

21st Jan 1918 Course

5th Feb 1918 Course Ends

13th Feb 1918 Personnel

21st Feb 1918 Reorganisation

1st Mar 1918 Raid

2nd Mar 1918 Prisoners Taken  location map

3rd Mar 1918 Raid

4th Mar 1918 Quiet

5th Mar 1918 Patrol

6th Mar 1918 Shelling  location map

7th Mar 1918 Information  location map

8th Mar 1918 Artillery Active  location map

9th Mar 1918 Counter Attack  location map

10th Mar 1918 Quiet  location map

11th Mar 1918 Trench Raid  location map

12th Mar 1918 Balloon  location map

13th Mar 1918 Trench Raid  location map

14th Mar 1918 Shellfire  location map

15th Mar 1918 Artillery Active  location map

16th Mar 1918 Artillery Active  location map

17th Mar 1918 Raid  location map

18th Mar 1918 Shelling  location map

19th Mar 1918 Quieter  location map

20th Mar 1918 Shelling  location map

21st Mar 1918 Gas  location map

22nd Mar 1918 Enemy Quieter  location map

23rd Mar 1918 Enemy Quieter  location map

24th Mar 1918 Prisoners  location map

25th Mar 1918 Raids  location map

26th Mar 1918 Orders  location map

27th Mar 1918 Reliefs  location map

28th Mar 1918 Quiet  location map

29th Mar 1918 Quiet  location map

30th Mar 1918 Reliefs  location map

31st Mar 1918 Quiet  location map

1st Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

1st Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

2nd Apr 1918 Intermittent Shelling  location map

2nd Apr 1918 Shelling  location map

3rd Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

3rd Apr 1918 Patrols  location map

4th Apr 1918 Quiet

4th Apr 1918 Patrols  location map

5th Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

5th Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

6th Apr 1918 Reliefs

6th Apr 1918 Quiet  location map

7th Apr 1918 Raid  location map

7th Apr 1918 Trench Raid  location map

8th Apr 1918 Prisoners  location map

8th Apr 1918 Trench Raids  location map

9th Apr 1918 Orders

10th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack

10th of April 1918 Under Attack  location map

10th Apr 1918 Attack Made  location map

11th Apr 1918 Attacks Repulsed  location map

11th of April 1918 Quiet...and then...  location map

11th Apr 1918 Rearguard Action  location map

12th of April 1918 Enemy Advances  location map

12th Apr 1918 Line Holding  location map

13th Apr 1918 Gaps in the Line  location map

13th of April 1918 Under Heavy Attack  location map

13th Apr 1918 Line Holding  location map

14th Apr 1918 Fall Back  location map

14th of April 1918 A Counter-Attack  location map

14th Apr 1918 Attack Made  location map

14th of April 1918 Operations Orders  location map

15th Apr 1918 Question of Withdrawal  location map

15th of April 1918 A Quiet Day  location map

15th Apr 1918 Attacks Made  location map

16th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack  location map

16th of April 1918 French Support Arrives  location map

16th Apr 1918 Attacks Made  location map

17th Apr 1918 Enemy Attack

17th of April 1918 HQs Move  location map

17th Apr 1918 Attacks Made  location map

18th Apr 1918 Plans

18th of April 1918 Relief for Some  location map

18th Apr 1918 Attacks Made  location map

19th Apr 1918 Reliefs

19th Apr 1918 Snow  location map

19th Apr 1918 Reliefs  location map

20th Apr 1918 Reorganisation

20th of April 1918 Order Alteration  location map

21st Apr 1918 Defensive Plans

24th of April 1918 Rest and Reorganisation  location map

25th of April 1918 Another Busy Day  location map

26th of April 1918 Allied Counter-Attack  location map

28th of April 1918 Admirable Behaviour  location map

29th Apr 1918 Terrific Bombardment  At 3am., the enemy opened a terrific bombardment on the front line and back areas. The bombardment on the front line was continued until 7am., when the enemy attacked in great force along the whole front of the 25th., 49th. and 21st. Divisions. Everywhere he was completely repulsed and enormous casualties inflicted on him. The bombardment of the back areas continued until almost 10am. and was of great intensity, many gas shells being used.

Captain B. G. Buxton MC, 6th D of W West Riding Regt was wounded, but battalion casualties altogether were exceptionally light. The remainder of the day was comparatively quiet.

Casualties on this day for 6th D of W West Riding Regt were: Captain B. G. Buxton (Wounded), 265413 Company Sergeant Major T. W. Limmer (Wounded), 527782 Corporal C. H. Brown R. A. M. C. (Killed in Action), 266239 Corporal C. Horner (Killed in Action), 268056 Corporal E. Joynes (Killed in Action), 267889 Lance Corporal J. Smith (Wounded), 268398 Private S. Archer (Killed in Action), 205267 Private R. H. Armitage (Wounded), 267484 Private N. Birkenshaw (Wounded), 267485 Private A. Brannan (Wounded), 201878 Private H. Briggs (Wounded(, 266160 Private C. Brown (Wounded), 266840 Private J. T. Butterworth (Killed in Action), 267460 Private A. E. Cartwright (Wounded), 13713 Private J. Dinsdale (Wounded), 267981 Private H. French (Wounded), 300129 Private L. Gallon (Killed in Action), 242719 Private S. Garland (Wounded), 267864 Private W. Haigh (Wounded), 26144 Private R. A. Hallett (Wounded), 267516 Private W. R. Hirst (Wounded), 29958 Private M. Hodgson (Wounded), 24039 Private E. W. Hollis (Wounded), 26570 Private H. Jackson (Killed in Action), 267779 Private A. Lancaster (Wounded), 29444 Private J. H. Lunt (Wounded), 201488 Private W. Mitchell (Wounded), 10851 Private W. Pickersgill (Wounded), 265145 Private F. A. Pickles (Wounded), 265528 Private G. Proctor (Killed in Action), 41197 Private R. Riddell (Killed in Action), 242206 Private H. Robinson (Wounded), 29807 Private J. W. Stringer (Wounded), 41143 Private J. Teaster (Wounded), 24356 Private A. Walters (Wounded), 265114 Private W. Watson (Wounded).

29th of April 1918 Under Fire Again  location map

30th of April 1918 Reliefs and Attacks  location map

30th of April 1918 Aeroplanes Active

30th of April 1918 Reports  location map

1st of May 1918 Dispositions  location map

16th Sep 1918 Attachment Ends

21st Aug 1918 Attachment

If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.



Want to know more about 49th (West Riding) Division?


There are:360 items tagged 49th (West Riding) Division available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


Those known to have served with

49th (West Riding) Division

during the Great War 1914-1918.

  • Bentley John. QMS.
  • Bonner George William. Pte. 1st/6th Btn. (d.26th Apr 1918)
  • Burton Charles. L/Cpl. 1/4th Btn. (d.14th April 1918)
  • Fogg George William. Pte. 1st/6th Btn. (d.11th Oct 1918)
  • Kaye Joseph. Pte. 5th Btn.
  • Kelsey Arthur Robert.
  • Partridge Heber William Henry. Sgt. 1/6th Bn.
  • Roberts Robert. Pte. 6th Btn. (d.8th Oct 1916)
  • Watson John. Sgt. 8th Btn. (d.10th Dec 1917)

All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List


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250992

Arthur Robert Kelsey MM. Royal Field Artillery

Arthur Kelsey was my grandad who fought in WW1 in 49th West Riding Division. He was an Artillery Observer on the front line and gave co-ordinates of the enemy from the trenches. He used to relate stories of how one day, he was to give the co-ordinates of two German soldiers who were having a shave and a cigarette outside a building when in Belgium, over a telephone hand held receiver that he would wind up to relay the message. The next voice stated, "head down Arth", there was a loud whoosh, bang and the two Germans were no longer there, totally obliterated.

He recalled, when in the trenches, a young German soldier jumped into it one day, they both looked at each other in a startled manner, then Arthur plunged his bayonet into the young German's chest and stared in disbelief at the dead young man. He stated how young he looked and felt really sad at what he had done, but it was war and it was him or my granddad.

He was the most gentle man you could ever meet and this must have been a horrific encounter for him to have undertaken. How these men in WWI recovered from this trauma it hard to comprehend. He was sent home before the war ended having been gassed by mustard gas, but he never really spoke must of how he felt as a soldier in the great war. I hold a fairly comprehensive list of his postcard's sent from his locations in the war to reassure my grandma that he was alive and well. He died in his 93rd year in 1987.

Christmas Card 1916

On his horse in WW1

Jackie Morton




242167

L/Cpl. Charles Burton 1/4th Btn. King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry (d.14th April 1918)

Charles Burton was born in Huddersfield and at the time of his death his wife, Mary Sarah nee Chadburn and infant daughter Alice lived in Pontefract. He served in the 1st/4th Battalion of the King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry. They were part of 148th Brigade which were themselves part of the 49th (West Riding) Division from May 1915. The Division fought through the Somme and Passchendaele into 1918 and Charles was killed in action on the 14th April 1918 during the many battles near Ypres. His name is remembered on the Tyne Cot Memorial.





234220

QMS. John Bentley Royal Field Artillery

John Bentley (born 22nd March 1890) joined the RFA in France in 1915 as a bombardier and was promoted to Quartermaster Sergeant. He may have been in the 49th (West Riding) Division, which saw action at The Battle of Albert, The Battle of Bazentin Ridge, The Battle of Pozieres Ridge, and The Battle of Flers-Courcelette (all phases of the 1916 Battles of the Somme). After the war he returned to his job as a school headmaster and he and his wife Elsie had three children. He died aged 84 in March 1974 in Todmorden, Yorkshire.

He didn't talk much about his time in the trenches. However, his son David related these stories:

In a skirmish during the Great War, presumably after the officers had been killed, an NCO colleague of Dad's, surname Julian, countermanded the orders which led to a successful result. However, to avoid a court martial for insubordination, Julian was promoted straight to Lieutenant Colonel Julian.

On an occasion when Dad was coming home on leave he found himself at a railway station in Manchester in the middle of the night. The driver of a coal train saw him, stopped, asked him where he was going, and as the train was going through Todmorden anyway, invited him to ride in the engine. Approaching Todmorden, the driver stopped the train by the row of houses where Dad lived for him to alight. When Dad knocked at the door of his house, his father, Sam Bentley wouldn't let him in until he'd undressed outside because, as with all soldiers from the trenches, he was infested with lice.

One dark night he heard some movement close by his trench, and clobbered this Jerry over the head with his rifle butt only to discover that he'd brained a badger - and as a keen naturalist he was most upset about it.

John Bentley surveying the battlefield

John Bentley, 1917, painted by an army colleague in the trenches

Penny




220359

Pte. Joseph Kaye 5th Btn. York and Lancaster Regiment

My Grandad Joe Kaye joined up on the 18th November 1914. He was severely wounded at the Somme and finally invalided out on the 14th July 1918. He had the War medal, the Victory medal and the Silver war badge. He finally succumbed to the effects of his wounds in 1937. I never had the honour of meeting him.

This link contains a film of the battalion during an inspection in 1915.

Bill Kaye




218502

Pte. George William "Sonny" Fogg 1st/6th Btn. Duke of Wellingtons West Riding Regiment (d.11th Oct 1918)

I grew up with the story of Uncle Sonny who had gone off to fight in the war and had never come back. He gave his mother a small, gold and sapphire ring to ease their parting. I have his ring now - it has been passed through the family as has his story. My grandmother didn't know what had happened to her brother, and where, or if, he was buried, only that he had been lost, killed in a battle somewhere in France. I spent many hours looking for him with little to go on, only the assumption that his name must have been George - the same as his father, hence the "Sonny" nickname. When I found Sonny's service record I was so excited that I didn't even notice the "Killed 11/10/18" scrawled across it in chinagraph pencil. Having this information, I was able to track him through the War Graves Commission. My first visit to his grave in Wellington Cemetery Rieux en Cambresis was one of the most moving moments of my life. I am so happy to have found him, only sad that it was too late for my Grandmother to know, but time enough for me to share his story with my own children. It is a comfort to us all to know that his sacrifice is recognised and that he is remembered in such a beautiful and peaceful place. He will be remembered in our hearts too.

34137 Private George William (Sonny) Fogg served with the 1st/6th Battalion, Duke of Wellingtons West Riding Regiment during WW1 and died age 20, on the 11th October 1918. He is buried in Wellington Cemetery Rieux en Cambresis. He was the son of George James and Harriet Eliza Fogg, of 22, Fellows St., Haggerston, London.

Tracey Murphy




216100

Sgt. John Watson 8th Btn. Yorkshire Regiment (d.10th Dec 1917)

John Watson, Sergeant 20343, enlisted at South Shields in February 1915 and served in the 8th Battalion Yorkshire Regiment. He died age 20 on the 10th December 1917 and is remembered at Jarrow Library and is buried in Mont Huon Military Cemetery, Le Treport. His medal card shows the award of the 1915 Star, War and Victory Medals.

John was born in Jarrow 1897, son of Mary and the late Charles Watson of Jarrow. In the 1891 census Charles(28) and Mary(21) living at 12 Frederick Street Jarrow, seem to be the most likely family but unable to find in any later census returns as Charles may already have died by 1901.

Vin Mullen




215857

Pte. Robert Roberts 6th Btn. Yorkshire Regiment (d.8th Oct 1916)

Robert Roberts served in the 6th Battalion Yorkshire Regiment and died on the 8th October 1916. He is remembered at St. Paul's Church and at His medal card records the award of the 1915 Star, War and Victory Medals.

Robert was born in Jarrow 1890, son of Hugh and Alice Roberts. In the 1911 census, Robert(21) is single and an assistant Pork Butcher living at 31 Staple Road, Jarrow, home of Henry and Charlotte Abel (Germany Residents). His sister Alice(23) single, is also resident as a Domestic Servant.

In the 1901 census the family is living at 68 Stead Street, Jarrow with his mother Alice(52) widow, 5 children and 2 boarders. The 3 sons are Henry(25), John(23) both labourers in the shipyard and Robert(11) at school. The two daughters are Jessica(17) a domestic servant and Alice (13) at school. The boarders both work as labourers in the shipyard.

Vin Mullen




214709

Pte. George William Bonner 1st/6th Btn. West Yorkshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's Own) (d.26th Apr 1918)

George William Bonner, Private 42710, enlisted in Jarrow and served with the 1st/6th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's Own). He died age 31 on the 26th April 1918. He is commemorated on the Palmer Cenotaph (west face) Jarrow and on the Triptych in St. Paul's Church Jarrow. He is remembered on the Tyne Cot Memorial.

George was born in Jarrow son of Elizabeth Bonner and the the late Robert Bonner. George William Bonner age 25 Labourer in Tube Works is living with his widowed mother Elizabeth Bonner at 78 Monkton Road back, Jarrow on the 1911 census.

Vin Mullen




213278

Sgt. Heber William Henry Partridge MM. 1/6th Bn. West Riding Regiment

26616 Sgt Heber William Henry MM enlisted in the 16th Battalion, The West Riding Regiment and served throughout World War 1. His unit was raised in Halifax as Part of the 2nd West Riding Brigade, West Riding Division. It moved, on mobilisation, to coastal defences near Hull and Grimsby. It was then relocated on 5 November 1914 in billets at Doncaster.

The unit landed at Boulogne, France on the 14th April 1915. On the 15th May 1915 it became 147 Brigade in the 49th (West Riding) Division. His Battalion fought with 147 Brigade at the Somme, Paschendale and many other WW1 locations.

His home address was in Keighley, West Riding, Yorkshire. He was born about 1879 and in the 1911 census is shown as head of family with his wife Minnie and 5 children. His occupation is given as Wood Sawyer. He died in 1957 aged 78.

Annette Smales








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