- 52nd Battery, Royal Field Artillery during the Great War -
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52nd Battery, Royal Field Artillery
XV Brigade, Royal Field Artillery, comprised 11, 52 and 80 Batteries and served with 5th Division. They proceeded to France in August 1914. They were in action in The Battle of Mons and the subsequent retreat, The Battle of Le Cateau, The Battle of the Marne, The Battle of the Aisne, The Battles of La Bassee and Messines and The First Battle of Ypres. On the 9th of February 1915, 11 Battery transferred to I Brigade. In 1915 they were in action at The Second Battle of Ypres and the Capture of Hill 60. In autumn 1915, many units were exchanged with units from the newly arrived volunteer 32nd Division, to stiffen the inexperienced Division with regular army troops. In March 1916 5th Division took over a section of front line between St Laurent Blangy and the southern edge of Vimy Ridge, near Arras. On the 21st of May 1916 a section from 37 (Howitzer) Battery and one from 65 (Howitzer) Battery of VIII Brigade joined and became D Battery. They moved south in July to reinforce The Somme and were in action at, High Wood, The Battle of Guillemont, The Battle of Flers-Courcelette, The Battle of Morval and The Battle of Le Transloy. On 14 October 1916 526 (How) Battery joined (it was renamed C Battery XV brigade by the 11th of December). On the on 21st of January 1917 C Battery was broken up with sections transferring to D Battery and to XXVIII Brigade, in exchange for A Battery XXVII Brigade, which became A Battery XV Brigade. In October they moved to Festubertand remained there until March 1917 when they moved in preparation for the Battles of Arras. On 7 September 1917 the 5th Division moved out of the line for a period of rest before, being sent to Flanders where they were in action during the Third Battle of Ypres. 5th Division was sent to Italy and took up positions in the line along the River Piave in late January 1918. They were recalled to France to assist with the German Advance in late March 1918 and were in action during the Battles of the Lys. On the 14th of August 1918 the 5th Division was withdrawn for two weeks rest. Then moved to The Somme where they were more or less in continuous action over the old battlegrounds until late October 1918 and saw action in the Battles of the Hindenburg Line and the Final Advance in Picardy. At the Armistice they were in the area of Le Quesnoy and moved to Belgium to the area around Namur and Wavre in December and demobilization began.
XV Brigade, Royal Field Artillery made up of 11, 52 and 80 Batteries served with 5th Division. They proceeded to France in August 1914, and fought on the Western Front throughout the war, taking part in most of the major actions. In 1914 they were involved in The Battle of Mons and the subsequent retreat, The Battle of the Marne, The Battle of the Aisne, the First Battle of Ypres and the Winter Operations of 1914-15. On the 9th of February 1915, 11 Battery left to join 1 Brigade. In 1915 they were in action during The 2nd Battle of Ypres. In May 1916, A sections of 37 and 65 (Howitzer) Batteries joined to form D Battery, 15 Brigade. In 1916 they were in action in the Battles of the Somme. On the 14th of October 1916, 526 (Howitzer) Battery joined and was renamed C Battery, 15 Brigade sometime before the 11th of December 1916. C Battery was broken up on the 21st of January 1917 with a section joining D Battery and the remainder transferred to 28 Brigade. On the 21st of January 1917, A Battery, 28 Brigade joined and was renamed A Battery, 15 Brigade. In 1917 they saw action on Vimy Ridge at Oppy Wood and in the Third Battle of Ypres. In 1918 they fought in the Defence of Nieppe Forest, they were withdrawn for reat in August but after two weeks were back in action in the Second Battles of The Somme, The Battle of the Selle.
16th Aug 1914 On the March
17th Aug 1914 On the Move
18th Aug 1914 On the Move
19th Aug 1914 On the Move
20th Aug 1914 In Rest Camp
21st Aug 1914 On the Move
23rd Aug 1914 Orders Recieved
24th Aug 1914 In Action
25th Aug 1914 Rear Guard
26th Aug 1914 In Action
23rd of March 1915 Quiet Day
31st of March 1915 Staff
1st of April 1915 Situation Normal
17th of April 1915 Mines Exploded
16th May 1915 Snipers Active
23rd of May 1915 Quiet Day
24th of May 1915 Much Shelling at Night
27th of May 1915 Earth Tremors Felt
29th of May 1915 A Rumbling Explosion
30th of May 1915 Work Party Casualties
7th of August 1915 Hop-Pole Mystery
8th of August 1915 Two Batteries Join Division
9th of August 1915 Bridges Guarded
10th of August 1915 Relief of French
11th of August 1915 Patrol
12th of August 1915 Quiet Time
13th of August 1915 Instruction
14th of August 1915 No Sausages
15th of August 1915 3 Salvos Fired
16th of August 1915 Enemy Active
17th of August 1915 Our Patrols Out
18th of August 1915 German Captured
19th of August 1915 Hostile Patrol
20th of August 1915 Quiet Night
22nd of August 1915 Hostile Balloons
23rd of August 1915 Normal Situation
24th of August 1915 Relief Completed
25th of August 1915 Hostile Marsh Patrol
26th of August 1915 Reliefs
27th of August 1915 Trenches Mortared
29th of August 1915 Enemy Patrol Pursued
30th of August 1915 Patrols
31st of August 1915 Germans in Khaki
1st of September 1915 Enemy Periscopes Hit
4th of September 1915 Mine Exploded
5th of September 1915 Damaged Aeroplane
6th of September 1915 Retaliatory Firing
7th of September 1915 No Incidents
8th of September 1915 Observation Station Hit
9th of September 1915 Quiet Time
10th of September 1915 Enemy Hit Dummy Battery
11th of September 1915 Changes of Command
12th of September 1915 67th Brigade Under Instruction
13th of September 1915 German Mine Exploded
14th of September 1915 Both Sides Retaliate
15th of September 1915 36th Division Instructed
16th of September 1915 Reliefs
17th of September 1915 German Post Hit
18th of September 1915 Heavy Gunfire Heard
19th of September 1915 A Quiet Night
20th of September 1915 Catapults Effective
21st of September 1915 Catapults Active
22nd of September 1915 Bridges Guarded
23rd of September 1915 Hostile Patrol Seen
24th of September 1915 Wet Weather
25th of September 1915 1st Army Success Cheered
26th of September 1915 A Marsh Patrol
27th of September 1915 Deserter Comes In
29th of September 1915 Enemy Alert
1st of October 1915 Snipers Active
2nd of October 1915 `Shows' and Football
3rd of October 1915 Battalion Dispositions
4th of October 1915 New Biplane Spotted
7th of October 1915 German Field Guns Active
9th of October 1915 Quiet Time
12th of October 1915 77th Brigade Arrives
13th of October 1915 Reliefs
14th of October 1915 Germans Explode Mine
16th of October 1915 Bombs and Reliefs
17th of October 1915 Reliefs
18th of October 1915 Noisy Germans
19th of October 1915 Transport Heard
20th of October 1915 Gun Distribution
21st of October 1915 Reliefs
22nd of October 1915 Enemy Movement Noticed
23rd of October 1915 Reliefs
24th of October 1915 Reliefs
27th of October 1915 German Work Destroyed
28th of October 1915 Situation Normal
30th of October 1915 Suzanne Shelled
31st of October 1915 Unusual Activity
2nd of November 1915 Heavy Transport
4th of November 1915 Bugle Calls
6th of November 1915 Heavies in Action
7th of November 1915 Gun is Bulged
8th of November 1915 A Newspaper Delivery
9th of November 1915 Orders
11th of November 1915 Persistent Shelling
12th of November 1915 A Quiet Day
13th of November 1915 Sausages Fired
14th of November 1915 A Flag Removed
15th of November 1915 Heavy Snow
16th of November 1915 A Spy Killed
17th of November 1915 Conference Held
18th of November 1915 Transport Heard
19th of November 1915 Another Flag Removed
20th of November 1915 Enemy Guns Active
21st of November 1915 Patrol
22nd of November 1915 Three Enemy Killed
23rd of November 1915 Heavy Traffic Heard
24th of November 1915 Artillery Active
25th of November 1915 Enemy Building Redoubts
26th of November 1915 Air Raid
27th of November 1915 Heavies Retaliate
28th of November 1915 Working Party Dispersed
29th of November 1915 Enemy Transport Shelled
30th of November 1915 Grenade Attack Successful
2nd of January 1916 Direct Hits
24th of March 1916 Camouflet Exploded
16th of October 1916 Artillery Relief Complete
26th of November 1917 HQ Closes and Re-opens
27th of November 1917 Entraining for Italy
17th of April 1918 A Relief and a Barrage
28th of July 1918 Quiet
21st of August 1918 Division Advances
22nd of September 1918 Field Guns Active
20th of October 1918
11th of November 1918 Armistice and a ReportIf you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
Want to know more about 52nd Battery, Royal Field Artillery?
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52nd Battery, Royal Field Artillery
during the Great War 1914-1918.
- O'Reilly Albert James. Gnr. (d.7th Sep 1916)
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232053Gnr. Albert James O'Reilly 52nd Battery, 15th Brigade Royal Field Artillery (d.7th Sep 1916)
Albert James O'Reilly was my mother's uncle and was born in Birkenhead, one of 12 children, to my great-grandparents James and Esther O'Reilly. Prior to being called up to fight in World War 1, he worked as a post office telegraph messenger. I never knew him and, in fact, neither did my mother, as she was born in 1920, four years after he was killed on the Somme aged just 19. All that the family knew about him was obtained from my grandmother, Albert's older sister - but it was very little, so the online records have been invaluable in tracing where exactly he was buried.We knew he was a gunner and died in Battle on the Somme in 1916 - I still have his Great War Medal passed down to me by my mother and to her by my grandmother. I now hope, with my brother, to visit his grave in France in July 2016 to mark the centenary of his death - the first occasion anyone in the family (as far as I am aware) has made this visit. We should always remember all those killed in action so that others might live. God bless you Uncle Albert - rest in peace.
Ralph Quigley
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