- German Naval Division 1st during the Great War -
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German Naval Division 1st
Divisional Structure 1914 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German ArmyDivisional Structure in 1914
Infantry
1st Naval Brigade 2nd Naval Brigade
The following units alternated between the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions and their Naval Brigades
- 1st Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 2nd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 3rd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 5th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 6th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Infantry Regiment
Cavalry
1st Landwehr Squadron, 10th Command District
Artillery
- 1st Landwehr Field Artillery Detachment, 10th Command District
- 2nd Landwehr Field Artillery Detachment, 10th Command District
Unfortunately no breakdown of which brigade and Division at any given time during WW1, but units of the German Naval Corps - (all Divisions) served by the sea on the extreme west of the Western Front throughout the Great War.
Divisional Structure 1915 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German ArmyDivisional Structure in 1915
Infantry
1st Naval Brigade 2nd Naval Brigade
The following units alternated between the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions and their Naval Brigades
- 1st Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 2nd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 3rd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 5th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 6th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Infantry Regiment
Cavalry
1st Landwehr Squadron, 10th Command District
Artillery
- 1st Naval Artillery Brigade
- 1st Naval Field Artillery Regiment
- 2nd Naval Field Artillery Regiment
- Torpedo-Matrosen Artillery Regiment
Divisional Structure 1916 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German ArmyDivisional Structure in 1916
Infantry
1st Naval Brigade 2nd Naval Brigade
The following units alternated between the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions and their Naval Brigades
- 1st Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 2nd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 3rd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 5th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 6th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Infantry Regiment
Cavalry
1st Landwehr Squadron, 10th Command District
Artillery
- 1st Naval Field Artillery Regiment
- 2nd Naval Field Artillery Regiment
- 3rd Naval Field Artillery Regiment
- Torpedo-Matrosen Artillery Regiment
Engineers and Liaison
- 1st Naval Pioneer Company
- 2nd Naval Pioneer Company
- 165th Trench Mortar Company
Attached units
124th Labour Battalion
Divisional Structure 1917 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German ArmyDivisional Structure in 1917
Infantry
1st Naval Brigade
The following units alternated between the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions and their Naval Brigades
- 1st Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 2nd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 3rd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 5th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 6th Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 4th Marine Infantry Regiment
Cavalry
4th Squadron, 6th Cuiraisier Regiment
Artillery
- 258th Landwehr Field Artillery Regiment
- Torpedo-Matrosen Artillery Regiment
Engineers and Liaison
- 1st Naval Pioneer Company
- 2nd Naval Pioneer Company
- 337th Pioneer Company
- 165th Trench Mortar Company
- Telephone Detachment
Medical and Veterinary
- Ambulance Company
- 1st Naval Field Hospital
- Veterinary Hospital
Transport
Motor Transport Column
Attached units
41st Cyclist Company
Divisional Structure 1918 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German ArmyDivisional Structure in 1918
Infantry
1st Naval Brigade
- 1st Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 2nd Marine Fusilier Regiment
- 6th Marine Fusilier Regiment
Cavalry
4th Squadron, 6th Cuirassier Regiment
Artillery
- Marine Field Artillery Regiment
- 1st Matrosen Artillery Regiment
- Marine Corps 1st Foot Artillery Ammunition Column
- 2nd Light Ammunition Column of Marine Field Artillery Regiment
Engineers and Liaison
- 1st Marine Pioneer Battalion
- 1st Marine Pioneer Company
- 4th Marine Pioneer Company
- 1st Entrenching Company
- 2nd Entrenching Company
- 291st Marine Signal Command
- 291st Marine Telephone Detachment
- 291st Marine Wireless Detachment
Medical and Veterinary
- 1st Marine Ambulance Company
- 1st Marine Field Hospital
- Veterinary Hospital (Ostend)
Transport
Motor Transport Column
Attached and Odd units
- 1st Section Flanders Reconnaissance Flight
- 2nd Section Flanders Reconnaissance Flight
- 41st Cyclist Company
1st August 1914 Actions 1914 to 1917 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German Army1914-1917.
Belgium. At the beginning of the war the Field Army contained only one naval division. This division entered Belgium on September 4, 1914, detrained at Brussels and on the 6th September took up its position to the left of the corps which was besieging Antwerp. After the taking of the city on October 10 the division marched along the coast, arrived at a point between Ostend and Bruges on October 23rd and on November 2nd relieved the 4th Ersatz Division on the front of Nieuport St. Georges.
On the 24th November 1914, the Naval Corps was formed by adding a 2nd Naval Division to the 1st. After this time the Naval Corps occupied the sea front and the sector of the coast in occupied Flanders. The staffs of the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions were permanently in command of this sector - the sea front (from Raversyde to the frontier of Zeeland as far as Maldegem was assigned to the 1st Naval Division; the front on land from the North Sea to Schoorbakke, 4 kilometers southeast Nieuport, to the 2nd Naval Division). The six regiments of Marine Fusiliers alternated between the two sectors, and consequently changed from one division to the other. In April 1917, the three naval infantry regiments were withdrawn from the 1st and 2nd Naval Divisions to organize a new Division, the 3rd Naval Division. These regiments had already formed a provisional division, from the end of September 1916 to January 1917, when they were engaged on the Somme. After fighting east of Ypres (August to November, 1917), the 3rd Naval Division came into line at Nieuport (Lombartzyde) to the right of the 2nd Naval Division in December.
Allied Intelligence - 1917 Value Estimate.
The Marine or Sailor Fusiliers, recruited at the beginning of the war from among the seamen or the population of the ports, had only a mediocre combat value at the time. Since 1917, in consequence of reinforcements taken from the land army and also in consequence of reducing the age of the effectives, the regiments of Naval Fusiliers seem to be of better quality. From a recruiting standpoint, they may be compared with the active divisions of the German Army.
1st May 1918 Actions during 1918 1st German Naval Division part of German Naval Corps and 4th German Army1918.
The division was out of the front line in 1918 until the 1st May. From that date until the 4th November it held the extreme right of the German line.
Allied Intelligence 1918 Value Estimate.
The division was rated as fourth class. Until the last month of the war its front was quiet.
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German Naval Division 1st
during the Great War 1914-1918.
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