The Wartime Memories Project

- RAF Colerne during the Second World War -


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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

RAF Colerne



28th November 1940 Night fighter role

18th December 1940 Moved

16th June 1941 Night fighter Squadron formed

23rd July 1941 Final bomber escort practice

7th August 1941 Relocation

25th September 1941 Night fighter squadron formed

19th November 1941 To Egypt

25th January 1942 Relocated

27th January 1942 On the move

21st April 1942 Beaufighters arrive

15th May 1942 Conversion complete

1st December 1942 New Squadron formed

22nd December 1942 Aircraft arrive

1st January 1943 First flying practice

5th January 1943 Flight Commanders appointed

10th January 1943 Low flying training

14th January 1943 Firing practice

23rd January 1943 Flight allotted

3rd February 1943 Low Attack Course

7th February 1943 RAF exercise with Home Guard

13th February 1943 Use of Vickers gun suspended

15th February 1943 Squadron at full strength

16th February 1943 Airmen on tank course

18th February 1943 Training at Milfield

22nd February 1943 Preparations for Exercise Spartan

24th February 1943 Crashed at bomber station

27th February 1943 Preparations for Exercise Spartan

28th February 1943 Preparations for Exercise Spartan

1st March 1943 Exercise Spartan begins

6th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

10th March 1943 Detachments

24th March 1943 Squadron relocated

26th March 1943 Pilots rejoin squadron

31st March 1943 Quiet week

31st March 1943 Training continues despite Uncertainty

1st April 1943 Operational

2nd April 1943 Recce cancelled

3rd April 1943 Wings for Victory Parade

4th April 1943 Aircraft move to new airbase

5th April 1943 Escape Exercise

6th April 1943 Standing patrols

6th April 1943 Squadron reunited

8th April 1943 Re-equipped with the Typhoon

8th April 1943 Squadron moved into tents

30th April 1943 Squadron relocated

6th May 1943 Crash landing at Hurn

7th May 1943 Exercise Welsh

8th May 1943 Spit & Polish

14th May 1943 Little action

15th May 1943 Night Rangers

16th May 1943 Trains attacked

17th May 1943 Diversionary attack: C/O killed

18th May 1943 Intruders intercepted

23rd May 1943 Attack on German airfield

28th May 1943 Engine fire destroys aircraft

29th May 1943 Relocated for new duties

30th May 1943 On the move again

31st May 1943 Mosquito disintegrated

5th June 1943 Moving on again

7th June 1943  Detachment to Cornwall

19th June 1943 151 Squadron successes

23rd June 1943 Mosquito lost in mid-air collision

24th June 1943 Training for evasion

8th July 1943 Sortie over Paris

16th August 1943 Relocation

October 1943 Dormitory perks unavailable

16th November 1943 Return to RAF Colerne

20th November 1943 Two enemy intruders intercepted

22nd November 1943 USAAF posting

3rd December 1943  Outpost at Ibsley

26th December 1943 Crashed in fog

2nd January 1944  Hurricanes exchanged for Typhoons

17th January 1944 Establishment

22nd January 1944 First He177 Intruder shot down

30th January 1944 Postings

4th February 1944 Back onto ops

10th February 1944 Spitfires relocated

18th February 1944 Killed on exercise

20th February 1944 New Spitfires

2nd March 1944 Enemy intruders shot down

10th March 1944 Return to Culmhead

24th March 1944 Move back to Cornwall

5th June 1944 D-Day-1

22nd Feb 1945 Training role

1st May1945 Respite


If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.



Those known to have served at

RAF Colerne

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

  • Alston Ronald Earnest. LAC.
  • Mills DFC. Kenneth Freeman. F/Lt.
  • Pope DFC.. Percy William S. Sqd.Ldr.
  • Port Dan D.. Cpl.
  • Reynolds Frederick Thomas. F/Lt. (d.6th Mar 1945)

The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List



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Want to know more about RAF Colerne?


There are:84 items tagged RAF Colerne available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.


Sqd.Ldr. Percy William S "Paul" Pope DFC. Air Gunner 13.28.51.78.234.578.Squs

Paul Pope enlisted in 1931 to be an engineer but became air gunner in India Wariston Campaign. He joined 51Sq in 1937. on 23rd Jan 1940 he transferred to 234Sq as an air gunner and flew during the Battle of Britain including 35 hours of fighter sorties over Dunkirk in 3 days. By April 41 he had completed 81 sorties and moved to 39MU Nightfighter Development unit at Colerne. He was involved in an interesting event publicised during Bath bombing when he took off in spare Defiant to defend city.

In June 1942 he joined 78Sq and November 1943 he returned to 51Sq. Completing 507 hours of combat flying. On the 14th of January 1944 he transferred to 578Sq.

After the war in October 1946 he joined the Diplomatic Corp in Denmark and became King Gustarv's buddy having to stay with him all times. Particularly during the King's pub crawling on his bicycle. They had a drinking bet and Paul won himself the Order of the White Elephant. He was Adjutant of 84Group HQ during the Berlin Airlift and was involved with rebuilding airfields. He retired 15.3.1954 and became a significant member of the Airgunners Association London Branch. He died in September 1981.

Chris Pope



F/Lt. Frederick Thomas "Eric" Reynolds 65 Squadron (d.6th Mar 1945)

Flight Lieutenant Frederick Thomas Reynolds joined the R.A.F.V.R. in 1938, his original Service Number was 742592, This changed to 86373 on or around 29th September 1940 when he was promoted to 'Pilot Officer' (on probation) Ref 'London Gazette No 34986 Tuesday 5th November 1940'. He served in RAF No 65 Squadron and we know from a letter to his family he was stationed in with them at RAF Turnhouse near Edinburgh in the period August-November 1940. We also know from another letter he was with RAF Squadron 256 stationed February - March 1941 at Colerne near Chippenham, he flew Hurricanes at this time, and that he was involved in the defence of Liverpool. His sister (my mother) says she knew he destroyed a German aircraft in this period but we have no details, she also recalls he crashed his aircraft on Rhyl Beach but again we have no details.

In 1944/45 he was with 219 Squadron flying Mosquito NF30's under Wing Commander Peter Green based at Amiens-Glisy in France and he is recorded as destroying a Messerschmitt Me110 on night of 1-2 January 1945. He was killed when his Mosquito crashed in flames in the town of Amiens (eye witness account) on 6th March 1945. This was officially recorded as an Aircraft Accident but we do not know the cause or any details.

Peter L. Young



F/Lt. Kenneth Freeman Mills DFC 219 Squadron

Goggles worn to maintain night vision whilst in the messroom.

Successful combat as depicted in the

Beaufighter details

K. F. Mills in 264 Squadron

Kenneth Freeman Mills DFC served in Bristol Blenheims, later converting to Bristol Beaufighters in 219 Squadron based at RAF Tangmere. He flew over 36 sorties and was involved in destroying a Heinkel He III. He then moved on to 264 Squadron flying Mosquitos from RAF Colerne, Wiltshire and RAF Predannack, Cornwall.

Peter H Mills



LAC. Ronald Earnest Alston

My husband Ronald Alston was ground crew at Colerne in WW2 he wrote his memoirs and I have published them. The book is titled I Join the Fray it is very illuminating and may stir up some memories for your readers.

Madge Alston



Cpl. Dan D. Port No. 39 Maintenance Unit

Whilst serving in the Motor Transport section of 39 MU at RAF Colerne, Dan Port met my mother.

Philip D. Port







Recomended Reading.

Available at discounted prices.



I Join the Fray

Ronald Alston


The wartime memoirs of Ronald Alston RAF ground crew during World War II. This is an absolutely charming read and insight into wartime life for RAF ground crew. A much ignored facet of operations during WW2 - this is a worthy salute to those who were dedicated to making the victories of the Air Force possible.
More information on:

I Join the Fray








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