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- 1st Battalion, Royal Scots during the Second World War -


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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

1st Battalion, Royal Scots



   1st Battalion, Royal Scots was based at Aldershot as part of 4th Infantry Brigade, 2nd Division when war broke out in 1939. They saw action during the Battle of France and after a spell on Home Defence duties fought in India and Burma.

   location map

24th of December 1939 

30th of December 1939 On the Move

5th Mar 1940 Exercise

6th Mar 1940 Exercise

7th Mar 1940 Conference

10th May 1940 Orders

11th May 1940 Defence Work

12th May 1940 Defence Work

13th May 1940 Evacuation

14th May 1940 Contact

15th May 1940 Shelling

16th May 1940 Withdrawal

17th May 1940 On the March

18th May 1940 Orders

19th May 1940 Bombing

20th May 1940 Under Shellfire

21st May 1940 Counter Attacks

21st May 1940 Planning

22nd May 1940 Withdrawal

22nd May 1940 Shelling

22nd May 1940 Attacks Repulsed

23rd May 1940 In Action

23rd May 1940 Air Raid

23rd May 1940 Shortening the Front

24th May 1940 On the Move

24th May 1940 In Action

24th May 1940 Air Raids

25th May 1940 Air Raid

26th May 1940 Shelling

27th May 1940 In Action

27th May 1940 Casualties

27th May 1940 Withdrawal

28th May 1940 Under Attack

30th May 1940 In Action

3rd Jun 1940 Reorganisation

5th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

6th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

7th Jun 1940 HQ Moves

8th Jun 1940 Strength

9th Jun 1940 Moves

10th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

11th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

12th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

13th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

14th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

15th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

16th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

17th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

18th Jun 1940 Reorganisation

19th Jun 1940 Recce

20th Jun 1940 Advance Party

21st Jun 1940 On the Move

22nd Jun 1940 On the March

23rd Jun 1940 Recconaissance

24th Jun 1940 Equipment

25th Jun 1940 Recconaissance

26th Jun 1940 Padre

27th Jun 1940 Training

28th Jun 1940 Concert

29th Jun 1940 Promotions

30th Jun 1940 Command

20th Mar 1941 Exercise

26th Mar 1941 Demonstration

27th Mar 1941 Exercise

1st Jan 1943 At Rest  location map

12th Mar 1943 Reliefs

13th Mar 1943 Reliefs Completed

29th Mar 1943 Reliefs

3rd Apr 1944 In Action

6th Apr 1944 On the Move

7th Apr 1944 On the Move

8th Apr 1944 On the Move  location map

11th Apr 1944 On the Move  location map

12th Apr 1944 At Rest  location map

13th Apr 1944 On the Move

14th Apr 1944 On the Move  location map

15th Apr 1944 On the Move

16th Apr 1944 Reliefs  location map

17th Apr 1944 Patrols Search  location map

18th Apr 1944 Attack Made

18th Apr 1944 Contact  location map

19th Apr 1944 Artillery in Action

20th Apr 1944 Attack Made

21st Apr 1944 Barrage

22nd Apr 1944 Bombardment

23rd Apr 1944 Empty Positions

24th Apr 1944 Advance  location map

25th Apr 1944 On the Move  location map

26th Apr 1944 Box Formed  location map

27th Apr 1944 On the March  location map

28th Apr 1944 On the March  location map

29th Apr 1944 On the March  location map

30th Apr 1944 On the March  location map

1st May 1944 Ambush  location map

2nd May 1944 On the Move  location map

3rd May 1944 Opposition

4th May 1944 Wounded Evacuated  location map

5th May 1944 Ambushed  location map

6th May 1944 Snipers  location map

7th May 1944 Hard Fighting  location map

8th May 1944 Enemy Active  location map

9th May 1944 Reliefs  location map

10th May 1944 Patrol

11th May 1944 Snipers  location map

12th May 1944 Attack Planned  location map

13th May 1944 Attack Postponed  location map

14th May 1944 Attack Made  location map

15th May 1944 Bunkers  location map

16th May 1944 Shelling  location map

17th May 1944 Recce Patrol  location map

18th May 1944 Heavy Firing  location map

19th May 1944 Heavy Firing  location map

20th May 1944 Enemy Positions  location map

21st May 1944 Enemy Fire  location map

22nd May 1944 Smoke  location map

23rd May 1944 Equipment  location map

24th May 1944 Orders  location map

25th May 1944 Poor Weather  location map

26th May 1944 Reliefs  location map

27th May 1944 In Position  location map

28th May 1944 Exercise

29th May 1944 Bunkers

30th May 1944 On the March  location map

31st May 1944 At Rest  location map

21st of February 1945 Orders  location map


If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here.



Those known to have served with

1st Battalion, Royal Scots

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

  • Armstrong Francis Jeremy. Pte.
  • Carr Douglas. Pte. (d.10th May 1940)
  • Luce MID Leonard. Pte.
  • Merritt William Charles. Pte. (d.31st March 1941)
  • Reed George Henry Edward. Sgt.
  • Reidie John.
  • Robinson William Alexander. Cpl. (d.24th May 1940)

The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List

Records of 1st Battalion, Royal Scots from other sources.



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Want to know more about 1st Battalion, Royal Scots?


There are:1443 items tagged 1st Battalion, Royal Scots available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.


Sgt. George Henry Edward Reed 1st Btn. Royal Scots

George Reed was sent to India in 1944 on the Queen of Bermuda. He spent time with several Scottish regiments and then joined the Americans under General Slim and Merrill’s Marauders, seeing action at Myitkyina and Imphal and crossing the Irrawaddy.

After the war, he remained in India at the Red Fort in Delhi for the war trials. His claim to fame was that one day when he was in charge of the sentry at the Red Fort, a high-ranking Indian gentleman insisted on being allowed to enter the fort. George was called forward and without any respect told the gentleman to ‘Foxtrot Oscar’. It later transpired that the gentleman in question was the future prime minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.

Many years later, George was attending to his runner beans in the garden when the Red Arrows, returning from an aerobatic display, flew low over the house. In a fright, George dived for the floor and when he opened his eyes he saw that he was surrounded by his beans on trellises. This panicked him into thinking he was back in Burma. It took us ages to calm him down. Like many others he had recurring bouts of malaria over the years.

Alan Reed



Pte. Francis Jeremy Armstrong 1st Battalion Royal Scots

Francis Armstrong served with the 1st Royal Scots in France in 1940. The Battalion formed part of the defensive perimeter around Dunkirk and therefore were not evacuated from the beaches. Many were captured by the Germans and a group of 20 believed to have been murdered after surrendering. Francis Armstrong was one of those who were evacuated from further up the coast.

After a couple of years in Bradford where the Batalion was reconstituted he moved with them to India. He was not awarded the Burma Star as he spent the latter part of the War in India.

Mark Armstrong



Pte. Leonard Luce MID 1st Btn. Royal Scots

Leonard Luce served 3l years with Royal Scots being discharged in l950. He served in India, Palestine, BEF, Overseas, Middle East. He was Mentioned in Dispatches for the Italian Campaign. His son believes he was at Dunkirk and helped rescue some of his colleagues in the chaos. He did not speak much about WW2. Towards the end of his service he was Batman to Colonel Alec Purvis with whom he remained friends till his death.

Nita Luce



John Reidie 1st Battalion Royal Scots

My father, John Reidie, served with the Royal Scots in the battle against the Japanese in Burma and in the battle of Kohima and perhaps the ''Battle of the Tennis court'' as it came to be known . There is a story that he told us that the Japs used to climb up into the trees and call people names like "Johnny or Bobby help me please I am hurt",and when that person went to help their comrade they were shot.

My Dad was badly injured and his friend, a Gurka soldier, saw him bleeding badly he carried him to safety and medical treatment thus saving his life. My Dad remained in hospital for a year having several operations to successfuly save his arm. He also caught malaria during his service and for years afterward suffered malaria attacks having terrible halucinations of his experiences in Burma.

Gordon Reidie









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