- No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force during the Second World War -
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No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force
No 31 Squadron was formed at Farnborough on 11 October 1915 and was sent to Risalpur in India. It saw action along the North West Frontier assisting the army in dealing with tribal unrest by in artillery observation, reconnaissance and ground attack. A detachment also served in Aden from 1917. The end of the Great war brought little change to 31 Squadrons daily life. For the following 20 years it continued to police the Waziristan and Afghanistan regions, assisting the British army in quashing the occasional tribal uprising. It was not until February 1931 that the outdated Bristol F2Bs were replaced by Westland Wapitis and throughout the 1930s 31 Squadron continued its army co-operation duties, including reconnaissance, ground attack and bomber missions.Airfields used by No.31 Squadron:
- 27 October 1938-December 1939: Lahore
- December 1939-February 1941: Peshawar
- February-26 March 1941: Lahore
- 26 March-September 1941: Drigh Road
- Detachments to Shaibah, Basra and Habbaniya
- September 1941-18 February 1943: Lahore
- December 1941-February 1942: Mingaladon
- February 1942: Akyab
- February 1942-April 1942: Dum Dum
- April 1942-February 1943: Lahore
- 18 February-21 May 1943: Dhubalia
- 21 May-21 June 1943: Khargpur
- 21 June 1943-July 1944: Agartala
- 11 July-1 November 1944: Basal
- 1 November 1944-1 January 1945: Agartala
- 1 January-6 February 1945: Comilla
- 6 February-15 May 1945: Hathazari
- 15 May-August 1945: Kyaujpyu
- August-1 October 1945: Mingaladon
Oct 1939 Change of Duty
February 1941 New aircraft
10th April 1941 Coup in Iraq
29th April 1941 Prepared for siege
4th May 1941 Relief troops arrive
17th May 1941 Troop reinforcements
21st May 1941 Troops landed in the desert
8th June 1941 Attack on Syria
1st July 1941 Reorganisation
December 1941 Return to India
February 1942 Supplies delivered
23rd February 1942 Civilian evacuation from Burma
20th May 1942 Supplies to refugees
14th October 1942 New transport squadron formed in India
15th December 1942 Supply aircraft lost over Burma
28th December 1942 Missing aircraft found by troops
1st January 1943 Support for Chindits
February 1943 Operation Longcloth
11th February 1943 Supply drops behind Japanese lines
31st March 1943 Chindit withdrawal ordered
1st May 1943 Dakotas delivered
15th August 1943 Dakota Missing
8th February 1944 Supplies Delivered
9th February 1944 Heel Trap deployed successfully
12th February 1944 No enemy aircraft to be seen
16-20th February 1944 Japanese airforce kept at bay
March 1944 Siege of Imphal
3rd March 1944 Congratulations from Mountbatten
5th March 1944 Landing
July 1944 Training
November 1944 Move into Burma
15th may 1945 PoW's rescuedIf you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
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Those known to have served with
No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force
during the Second World War 1939-1945.
The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List
Records of No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force from other sources.
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Want to know more about No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force?
There are:2031 items tagged No. 31 Squadron Royal Air Force available in our Library
These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.
John Brendon "Ginge" OHare 31 Squadron
John O'Hare joined the SAAF I think because he was born in the Irish Free State and therefore not eligible for UK forces at the time although I am not sure about this. He was 21 at the start of the war but I think joined later. He had many memories of his time training in Palestine and time spent in Lebanon as well as Egypt. He was a navigator on Liberator bombers flying missions over Greece as well as the Middle East and North Africa. He would occasionally talk to us about this, but not often. He was shot down over Tobruk causing an injury which left him partially sighted. He was briefly captured and held in a holding camp but with others escaped into the desert, surviving on rations gleaned from the packs of fallen men. He was able to rejoin his squadron and later spent time in Italy with the USAF, his memories of that time were mostly of how well fed the Americans were compared to the sparse rations he was used to.Post war he came to England and joined the British Army and was a member of REME for 30 years, he retired to Bournemouth and passed away in February 2011 aged 93. I have photos from his time in the Middle East and North Africa.
Evelyne O'Hare
Eric E "Choppa" Jones B Flight SAAF 31 Sqn RAF 37 Sqn
My father served with the squadrons mentioned above as a Straight Air Gunner. I have his Flying Log Book and a few photographs. There are entries for the early months of 1944. His pilot is documented as W/O Howard. According to the summary in his Log Book he flew 39 sorties - 163.45 operational hours.Died 25th December 1991
Peter E. Jones
Freddie Coates 31 Squadron Group 205
I have about 40 photos that my late dad, Freddie Coates, took during his service with SAAF Group 205, Squadrons 31 and 34.Lynda Coates
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