- No. 143 Squadron Royal Air Force during the Second World War -
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No. 143 Squadron Royal Air Force
No 143 Squadron formed at Throwley Aerodrome in February 1918 as a home defence unit to be used against possible German air raids against the south-east England. The unit saw no combat and on 31 October 1919 it disbanded.The Squadron was reformed in Coastal Command at Aldergrove, Northern Ireland in June 1941. It immediately received Beaufighter aircraft, aircrew and ground staff from 252 Squadron, and an additonal flight of Blenheim IV bombers, and was quickly deployed on maritime reconnaissance and patrols. The Squadron continued this task from Scotland and from airfields in England throughout the war. It moved to the South Coast to provide anti-shipping patrols in the English Channel before and after D-Day. It returned to the North Sea and was re-equipped with Mosquitos in October 1944 when the squadron moved to northern Scotland to join the Banff strike wing, and focussed on shipping strikes on the Norwegian and Danish sea areas for the remainder of the war.
Airfields 143 Squadron flew from:
- 15th June-1st July 1941: Aldergrove
- 1st-21st July 1941: Thornaby
- 21st July-1st September 1941: Dyce
- Detachment 21st July-3rd August 1941 Malta
- 1st September-1st December 1941: Sumburgh
- Detachment 28th November-18th December 1941 Malta
- 1st-18th December 1941: Dyce
- 18th December 1941-15th April 1942: Aldergrove
- 15th April-1st June 1942: Limavady
- 1st June-1st July 1942: Thorney Island
- 1st July-27th August 1942: Docking
- 27th August 1942-28th August 1943: North Coates
- Detachment 1st August 1942-28th August 1943 Dyce
- Detachment 1st August 1942-28th August 1943 Castletown
- 28th August-10th September 1943: St. Eval
- 10th September 1943-1st February 1944: Portreath
- 1st February-25th May 1944: North Coates
- Detachment 5th March 1944-25th May 1944 Manston
- Detachment 5th March 1944-25th May 1944 Thorney Island
- Detachment 5th March 1944-25th May 1944 Wick
- Detachment 5th March 1944-25th May 1944 Tain
- 25th May-5th September 1944: Manston
- 5th September-23rd October 1944: North Coates
- 23rd October 1944-May 1945: Banff
15th June 1941 New Coastal Command Squadron formed
1st July 1941 Relocated
21st July 1941 Moves
23rd July 1941 Ship sunk
24th July 1941 Supply Convoy reaches Malta
30th July 1941 Attack on Sardinia
2nd August 1941 Italian airfields attacked
3rd August 1941 Attack on Italy
14th August 1941 Crashed on landing
27th August 1941 Mid-air collision
10th September 1941 Move to Shetland
6th December 1941 Lost in N Africa
18th December 1941 Return
15th April 1942 Training Squadron Relocated
June 1942 Preparations for operations
July 1942 Operational again
27th August 1942 Anti-shipping Strike Wing formed
20th November 1942 Strike Mission not a success
18th April 1943 Strike Wing attacks convoy
29th April 1943 Shot down by convoy flak
7th May 1943 Ditched with engine trouble
1st Jun 1943 Training
2nd Jun 1943 Recces
3rd Jun 1943 Recces
4th Jun 1943 Recces
5th Jun 1943 Good Weather
6th Jun 1943 Training
7th Jun 1943 Recce
8th Jun 1943 Poor Conditions
9th Jun 1943 Aircraft Lost
10th Jun 1943 Recce
11th Jun 1943 Rescue
12th Jun 1943 Recce
13th June 1943 Shot down by flak
13th Jun 1943 Attack Made
14th Jun 1943 Training
15th Jun 1943 Training
16th Jun 1943 Award
17th Jun 1943 Enemy Aircraft
18th Jun 1943 Poor Conditions
19th Jun 1943 Convoy Sighted
20th Jun 1943 Convoy Sighted
21st Jun 1943 Standing By
22nd Jun 1943 Attack Made
23rd Jun 1943 Equipment
24th Jun 1943 Training
25th Jun 1943 Air Sea Rescue Patrol
26th Jun 1943 Air Sea Rescue Patrol
27th Jun 1943 Attack Made
28th Jun 1943 Posting
29th Jun 1943 Patrol
30th Jun 1943 Exercise
18th July 1943 Convoy attacked twice
1st August 1943 Lost on recce flight
28th August 1943 Squadron reunited in Cornwall
10th September 1943 Strike Wing for the Western Approaches
10th February 1944 Back to the North Sea
21st February 1944 Hit by flak
23rd February 1944 Ditched off the Lincolnshire Coast
5th March 1944 Detachments
23rd April 1944 Crashed on exercise
25th May 1944 D-Day preparations
2nd September 1944 Four aircraft destroyed on night patrol
September 1944 Return to North Coates
12th September 1944 Missing off Dutch coast
23rd October 1944 Move back to Scotland
7th November 1944 First Mosquito Op
14th November 1944 Norwegian ships attacked
5th December 1944 Attack on shipping in Norway
7th December 1944 Wing attack on shipping beaten off
10th December 1944 Ship attacked without loss
12th December 1944 Airfield and ships attacked
16th December 1944 Two Mosquitos lost
26th December 1944 Shipping attack onNorway
28th December 1944 Ship sunk
31st December 1944 Ships sunk but Mosquito lost
9th January 1945 Attack on ship in Norway
11th January 1945 ASR aircraft loss
15th January 1945 Five Mosquitos lost on shipping raid
25th January 1945 2 killed in Mid-air collision
12th February 1945 Uneventful attack on shipping
7th March 1945 Collision over the Kattegat
12th March 1945 Shot down on shipping patrol
17th March 1945 Mosquitos shot down
23rd March 1945 Three Mosquitos shot down in Norway
30th March 1945 Five ships sunk in harbour
2nd April 1945 Ships damaged
5th April 1945 Two Mosquitos lost on shipping strike
9th April 1945 Three U Boats sunk and four Mosquitos lost
11th April 1945 Shipping sunk and damaged
19th April 1945 U-Boat sunk
21st April 1945 Chance encounter with German bombers
2nd May 1945 U-Boat and Minesweeper sunk
4th May 1945 3 ships sunk and 3 Mosquitos lost
21st May 1945 U-Boat search patrols
1st June 1945 Squadron renumberedIf you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
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Those known to have served with
No. 143 Squadron Royal Air Force
during the Second World War 1939-1945.
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