- No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force during the Second World War -
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No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force
197 Squadron was formed at RAF Drem on the 21st November 1942 and was equipped with Hawker Typhoons for a fighter defence role. The Squadron was later equipped to perform as a fighter bomber ground attack unit in the Tactical Air Force and attached to the Canadian Army, moving into France shortly after D-Day.Locations where 197 Squadron was based:
- 21st November 1942 to 27th March 1943 at Drem;
- 30th March 1943 to 15th March 1944 at Tangmere;
- Detachment to Manston 3-15th August 1943
- 15th March to 1st April 1944 at Manston;
- 1-10th April 1944 at Tangmere
- 10th April to 20th July 1944 at Needs Oar Point
- 20th July to 2nd September 1944 at B.3 St Croix, France
- 2-11th September 1944 at RAF Manston
- 11th September to 2nd October 1944 at B.51 Lille-Vandeville, Belgium
- 2nd October to 25th November 1944 at B.70 Antwerp-Duerne
- 25th November to 10th December 1944 at RAF Fairwood Common.
- 11th December 1944 to 8th February 1945 at B.70 Antwerp
- 8th February to 16th March 1945 at B.89 Mill
- 16-30th March 1945 at B.105 Drope, Germany
- 30th March at B.111 Ahlhorn.
30th November 1942 New Typhoon Squadron formed
8th December 1942 Pilots arrive
23rd December 1942 Bad prang
24th January 1943 Unexplained crash
28th January 1943 Structural failure
31st January 1943 First operational sortie
14th February 1943 Two pilots killed
20th February 1943 Patrols
12th March 1943 Bandit flying too high
20th March 1943 Move ordered
27th March 1943 Relocation disrupted
30th March 1943 Typhoons arrive at new base
3rd April 1943 Routine patrols
10th April 1943 Pilot killed on first sortie over France
15th April 1943 Escort duty
16th April 1943 Enemy aircraft probably destroyed
22nd April 1943 Killed on patrol
7th May 1943 Exercise
11th May 1943 Ditching
18th May 1943 Typhoon ops suspended
13th June 1943 Gunnery course
1st July 1943 Typhoons lost
2nd July 1943 French lessons
9th July 1943 Back on ops
18th July 1943 Mr Anthony Eden Visits
23rd July 1943 Rhubarb
29th July 1943 German aircraft withdrawn
3rd August 1943 Detachment to Manston
11th August 1943 Aircraft shot down over Ghent
16th August 1943 Ramrod raid accounts differ
31st August 1943 Ops
4th September 1943 Boulogne bombed
14th September 1943 ME109 shot down
21st September 1943 Airfield successfully defended
24th September 1943 Dogfight over France
3rd October 1943 Ditched airmen rescued
16th October 1943 Exercise
19th October 1943 New tactics
22nd October 1943 Flak
24th October 1943 Bomb racks fitted
31st October 1943 First sortie as bombers
1st November 1943 Ju52 destroyed
10th November 1943 Belgian pilot lost on night intruder raid
23rd November 1943 Anniversary party
18th December 1943 Killed on exercise
20th December 1943 Two sorties to France
21st December 1943 Diverted by cloud
30th December 1943 Ramrod sorties
3rd January 1944 Poor Visibility
13th January 1944 Too many postings
23rd January 1944 Test pilot
24th January 1944 C.O. killed in France
28th February 1944 Ship attacked unsuccessfully
15th March 1944 Squadrons swap duties
18th March 1944 Collision
1st April 1944 Return to Tangmere
10th April 1944 Under canvas
18th April 1944 Army Cooperation Exercise
26th April 1944 Wing sortie over Dieppe
29th April 1944 Three Wing ops
24th May 1944 RDF Station attacked
2nd June 1944 Big show
4th June 1944 Painting
5th June 1944 C.O. missing at sea
6th June 1944 D-Day
6th June 1944 Invasion
7th June 1944 Few targets found
8th June 1944 Armed recce
13th June 1944 Aircraft Lost
14th June 1944 Operations
16th June 1944 Wing Commander shot down
17th June 1944 Shot down near Caen
20th June 1944 No-ball targets
23rd June 1944 Paris on fire
27th June 1944 Engine failure
3rd July 1944 Squadrons relocated
5th July 1944 Lost without trace
8th July 1944 Ops in France aborted
11th July 1944 Aircraft relocated to France
13th July 1944 Dogfight over Caen
14th July 1944 Return from France
15th July 1944 To France again
17th July 1944 Aircraft relocated to France
20th July 1944 146 Wing moves to France
23rd July 1944 Winston Churchill in Normandy
24th July 1944 Postings of Commanders
25th July 1944 48 hour leave granted
26th July 1944 Friendly fire inaccurate
27th July 1944 Successful ops
7th August 1944 No red smoke
12th August 1944 Typhoon pilot taken PoW
13th August 1944 German HQ attacked
14th August 1944 Battle of Falaise
15th August 1944 Thunderstorms
17th August 1944 Typhoon lost in dogfight
18th August 1944 Massive day
24th August 1944 Postings
2nd September 1944 Attack on Samur
3rd September 1944 Shipping strike
4th September 1944 Move to England
5th September 1944 Ships sunk
6-7th September 1944 Overhaul
11th September 1944 Move to Belgium
13th September 1944 Pilot killed over Boulogne
16th September 1944 Attacks on shipping
20th September 1944 Sortie abandoned
22nd September 1944 Command post bombed
26th September 1944 Five sorties
2nd October 1944 Relocation to Antwerp
5th October 1944 Railways attacked
6th October 1944 Bombs fail to detonate
7th October 1944 First attack in Germany
11th October 1944 Very busy day
12th October 1944 Guns, railways and boats attacked
13th October 1944 H.M. The King visits Antwerp
14th October 1944 V2 rockets fall in Antwerp
16th October 1944 German positions bombed
18th October 1944 Typhoon Pilot killed
20th October 1944 Troop positions attacked
21st October 1944 Lucky escape
28th October 1944 Attack on Dunkirk
29th October 1944 Heavy guns destroyed
1st November 1944 Battle of the Scheldt
2nd November 1944 Infantry bombed
4th November 1944 Submarine factory bombed
9th November 1944 V2 rockets hit airfield
11th November 1944 V2 hits airfield
21st November 1944 Mid-air collision
25th November 1944 Move to Wales
10th December 1944 Return to Belgium
16th December 1944 Antwerp hit by V2 rockets
17th December 1944 Gathering winter fuel
18th December 1944 Sortie aborted
19th December 1944 Antwerp bombed
20th December 1944 RAF personnel armed
23rd December 1944 Airfield attacked
24th December 1944 Two Typhoon Pilots killed
25th December 1944 Railways attacked
28th December 1944 Emergency evacuation planned
31st December 1944 Two Typhoons shot down
1st January 1945 Aircraft unserviceable
8th February 1945 New base very rough
10th February 1945 D-Day veteran taken PoW
14th February 1945 Highly successful day
3rd March 1945 More leave promised
18th March 1945 Press report bombing sortie
24th March 1945 Operation Varsity
2nd April 1945 ‘wizard prang’
5th April 1945 Long range tanks fitted
16th April 1945 Move into Germany
30th April 1945 On the move in heavy snowIf you can provide any additional information, please add it here.
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Those known to have served with
No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force
during the Second World War 1939-1945.
- Jones Robert Henry. F/O. (d.31st December 1944)
- Peters DFM. Raymond Albert. P/O. (d.30th Dec 1943)
The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List
Records of No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force from other sources.
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Want to know more about No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force?
There are:2151 items tagged No. 197 Squadron Royal Air Force available in our Library
These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.
F/O. Robert Henry Jones 197 Squadron (d.31st December 1944)
Flying Officer (Pilot) Robert Jones was the son of Albert Henry and Emily E. Jones of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. He was 21 when he died and is buried in the Drunen (Elshout) Roman Catholic Churchyard, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands.S Flynn
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