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- Battle of Kohima during the Second World War -


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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

Battle of Kohima



   The Battle of Kohima was fought between the 4th of April and 22nd of June 1944 near town of Kohima, in northeast India.

 

27th April 1944 Breakthrough

22nd March 1944 Japanese plans discovered

27th March 1944 Sangshak evacuated

29th March 1944 Orders

29th March 1944 Supplies to beseiged garrison town

30th March 1944 Defence

31st March 1944 Orders

3rd Apr 1944 In Action

3rd April 1944 Defence of Kohima

4th April 1944 Reinforcements for Kohima

5th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

5th Apr 1944 On the Move

6th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

6th April 1944 Attack Made

7th Apr 1944 Reinforcements

8th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

8th Apr 1944 Brave Actions

8th Apr 1944 Advance

9th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

10th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

10th April 1944 Japanese troops face food shortages

11th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

12th Apr 1944 Supplies

13th Apr 1944 Hard Fighting

13th Apr 1944 Bitter Fighting

13th Apr 1944 Shelling

13th Apr 1944 Attacks

14th Apr 1944 Attack

14th Apr 1944 Break Through

14th Apr 1944 Rain

15th Apr 1944 Break Through

16th Apr 1944 Enemy Attacks

16th Apr 1944 Attacks

17th April 1944 Advance Checked

17th Apr 1944 Holding Position

17th Apr 1944 Attacks

17th April 1944 Night fighters brought in

17th Apr 1944 Patrols Search

18th Apr 1944 Attack Made

18th Apr 1944 In Action

20th Apr 1944 Reliefs

24th Apr 1944 Advance

25th April 1944 Japanese resupply brings no food

27th Apr 1944 On the March

28th Apr 1944 On the March

29th Apr 1944 On the March

30th Apr 1944 On the March

1st May 1944 Ambush

1st May 1944 Japanese standstill

2nd May 1944 On the Move

3rd May 1944 Opposition

4th May 1944 Under Fire

4th May 1944 Wounded Evacuated

4th May 1944 Attacks on Kohima Ridge driven off

5th May 1944 Attack Made

5th May 1944 Ambushed

6th May 1944 Reliefs

6th May 1944 Attack Made

6th May 1944 Snipers

7th May 1944 Hard Fighting

8th May 1944 Enemy Active

9th May 1944 Patrol

9th May 1944 Reliefs

10th May 1944 Patrol

11th May 1944 Kohima Ridge taken

11th May 1944 Snipers

12th May 1944 Reinforcemnets arrive at Kohima

12th May 1944 Attack Planned

13th May 1944 In Action

13th May 1944 Attack Postponed

14th May 1944 Salvage

14th May 1944 Attack Made

15th May 1944 Salvage

15th May 1944 Bunkers

16th May 1944 Attack on Naga Village repulsed

16th May 1944 Shelling

16th May 1944 Supplies drops to Kohima aborted

17th May 1944 Recce Patrol

18th May 1944 Heavy Firing

19th May 1944 Heavy Firing

20th May 1944 Enemy Positions

21st May 1944 Enemy Fire

22nd May 1944 Smoke

23rd May 1944 Equipment

24th May 1944 Orders

25th May 1944 Attack on Naga repulsed

25th May 1944 Japanese Commander threatens to withdraw

25th May 1944 Poor Weather

26th May 1944 Reliefs

26th May 1944 Terrifying plunge over mountains

27th May 1944 In Position

28th May 1944 Exercise

29th May 1944 Exhaustion

29th May 1944 Bunkers

30th May 1944 In Action

30th May 1944 Enemy Bunkers

30th May 1944 On the March

31st May 1944 At Rest

1st June 1944 Siege of Kohima abandoned

8th June 1944 Chindit and Kohima ops

19th June 1944 Dakota lost at Kohima

22nd June 1944 Vital role of Hurricanes


If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Those known to have fought in

Battle of Kohima

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

  • Abbott Fred. Pte.
  • Balmer Henry. Pte. (d.5th Jul 1944)
  • Beeden Kenneth Wallace. Pte. (d.27th Apr 1944)
  • Berry Dennis Lionel. Cpl. (d.27th Apr 1944)
  • Cherry George William. Cpl.
  • Cunnane Thomas. Pte.
  • Fraser Joseph. Pte. (d.4th May 1944)
  • Ghani Abdul. Spr (d.09 April.1944)
  • Lax John.
  • McCreath Robert Joseph Barry. Pte.
  • Ross Matthew. Pte. (d.23rd Apr 1944)
  • Seddon MM.. Peter. Pte.
  • Wells MiD.. Raymond Percival. CQMS.

The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List



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Want to know more about Battle of Kohima?


There are:102 items tagged Battle of Kohima available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.


Pte. Kenneth Wallace Beeden 2nd Btn. Durham Light Infantry (d.27th Apr 1944)

Kenneth Beeden died in Burma during the Battle of Kohima.

SC



Pte. Fred "Ike" Abbott 1st Btn. Cameron Highlanders

My father, Fred Abbott, joined the 1st Battalion, Queens Own Cameron Highlanders as a regular soldier around 1937 and due to family circumstances was given a discharge. He was a forge master and when war broke out was in a reserved occupation but decided to honour his conscription responsibilities and joined the West Yorkshire Regiment. He went with the BEF to France and was evacuated from Dunkirk. He was sent to Beverly where ironically a decimated 1st Battalion, Queens Own Cameron Highlanders were being reformed and he was reassigned to his old regiment.

In 1942 the Regiment embarked for India. In March 1944 after months of training, the regiment was sent to Kohima. I remember him telling me about the issue of plimsoles so that they could quietly take Hill 5020 near the Naga Village to help in the relief of Kohima.

Most of the stories I remember were told when I was a child and I suppose still fresh in his mind. Later he spoke little of slaughter. He went on to Mandalay, the Irrawaddy crossing and other theatres. My father was the regimental gymnastics champion and told me that his name was put up on the drill hall wall in Inverness, I don't know if it is still there. He also had a medal for being the Battalions best shot and because of this was given the duty of body guarding Uncle Bill when he visited the front.

A story he told me, which I have also read about, is in-between fighting on Hill 5020, while on guard duty, he observed a Japanese soldier come out of the undergrowth, drop his pants to defecate. I suppose with the horrors of seeing his friends mercilessly butchered and tortured, he couldn't resist beading up on the enemy's buttocks and squeezing the trigger. As mentioned this is documented but with anonymity of the shooter.

Throughout his life, and he lived until 83, he could never find it in his heart to forgive the Japanese for their atrocities. After he returned from Burma, he met my mother and married. He had a full life but suffered many illnesses directly related to the environmental hardships and trauma of this period in his life. He died in South Africa in July 2001.

Stuart



Pte. Henry Balmer 2nd Btn. Kings Own Scottish Borderers (d.5th Jul 1944)

Henry Balmer in India 1943

Harry Balmer enlisted on 6th of August 1942 and was allocated directly to the KOSB for basic and infantry training. He arrived in India in July 1943, and after specific jungle warfare training his unit was deployed to the Arakan region of northwest Burma. He saw action at Abel and the Admin Box, receiving field promotions to Lance Corporal then Acting Corporal.

His 7th (Indian) Division was then flown in to reinforce the garrison at Imphal, Manipur, India. Forcing the Japanese to retreat, his unit fought northwards towards Kohima, famously being led into the attack on Kanglatongbi Ridge by two of the battalion pipers.

Following the success of this attack, the KOSB trekked east across country, jungle, paddy fields, and steep mountain ridges, all in heavy monsoon. They arrived below the retreating Japanese stronghold of Uhkrul. Following two days of repelled attacks in which Harry was wounded, the Borderers entered the village virtually unchallenged on the third day, the Japanese having withdrawn overnight. Harry was promoted to 'War Substantive' Corporal during this action.

On 5th July 1944, Harry died from his wounds and was buried in the village. His remains were transferred to Imphal Military Cemetery in December 1944, where, under army regulations, he resumed his rank of Private, the War Substantive element coming into play.

RIP Uncle Harry.

Mick Balmer



Pte. Peter Seddon MM. 2nd Battalion Duke of Wellingtons (West Riding) Regiment

Initially, my dad, Peter Seddon, was in the 6th Manchester Regimen in England before being sent to India and being transferred to the 2nd Battalion, Duke of Wellingtons Regiment in late 1942. While in India, he was put in the 23rd Chindit (Reserve) Brigade and received intense training to prepare for the Second Chindit Expedition. However, when the Japs invaded Kohima and Imphal, the 33rd & 76th Columns of the 23rd Brigade were sent to Kohima in April 1944. Based in the Naga Hills, they operated behind enemy lines in order to stop food, communication and medication reaching the Japs. They contributed to the starvation of the enemy which was the decisive factor in that battle. Although not engaged in major battles they accounted for large numbers of Japenese stragglers and foragers and suffered 158 battle casualties themselves. The defeat of the Japanese at Kohima and Imphal was a turning point. Previously the Japs had won the Battles of Rangoon and Arakan. They had seemed unbeatable as they were harded soldiers who had been fighting the Chinese since 1931. They had suicide squads and were brainwashed to die for their Emperor. They were also very vicious and inhumane towards their enemies. In addition, the British Army's job was made harder as it suffered from lack of resources. The majority of money went to the fight in Europe.

In January 1945, my Dad was then transferred to 1st Battalion, West Yorkshire Reg, 17th Indian Division, where he was involved in Operation Extended Capital. The Burma Campaign intended to take back Rangoon from the Japs. My Dad was temporary made Lance Corporal in 1945. While taking part in the fierce Battle in Meiktila, he earned the Military Medal for rescuing his fellow soldiers wounded in battle. In 1945, the Japs were defeated again. My Dad had Malaria 12 times while in India and Burma. It wasn't until late 1945 that my Dad returned to England. He was nearly 26 years by then.

Mary Seddon



Spr Abdul Ghani 2nd Field Company King George V's Own Bengal Sappers and Miners (d.09 April.1944)

Abdul Ghani was my real uncle. At the age of 20 he died thousands of miles away from home. He died in the Kohima War in Nagaland, at the border of Burma,fighting against Japanese in the famous Tennis Court Battle.

He was unmarried,6 feet tall and a handsome person. In 1947 our family migrated to Pakistan. In the chaos of migration we lost his only memory,his photograph. We knew nothing about him, where he died, and how,and where buried. The British have gone back to their country, and in between,India, with no cordial relation. It was just accidently, during the surfing of war cemetries website,we got the where about of the grave.

Afif ur Rehman



Pte. Robert Joseph Barry McCreath

Bob McCreath was in the Burma war and fought in the Battle of Kohima.

Mary McCreath



Cpl. George William Cherry 4th Btn. D Coy. Royal West Kent Regiment

My grandad George Cherry, when I was a toddler was the most amazing person in the world, telling me how he was shot in the leg and the Jap snipers were hiding in the trees and that he drove around Bren Carriers in the war. Only after the war did I found out he may have been involved in the Battle of Kohima, the Rorke's Drift of the 2nd World War, and every now and then I look through his photos from the war mostly of him enjoying himself during leave.

My grandad is in the middle to the left of the tear on the very top row of his regiment photo. Then in the 2nd photo I believe maybe his company photo, he is in the 2nd from top row on the far right. I would love to know if anyone recognizes anyone in the photos.

Lee Sapsford



Pte. Matthew Ross Army Catering Corps (d.23rd Apr 1944)

Matthew Ross died in the Battle of Kohima. He served in the Army Catering Corps attached to 2nd DLI.

Suzanne German



Pte. Joseph Fraser 2nd Battalion Durham Light Infantry (d.4th May 1944)

My gran's brother Joseph Fraser was at Kohima with 2nd Durham, Light Infantry.

Alex Robertson



Pte. Thomas "Paddy" Cunnane 4th Btn. Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment

Thomas Cunnane joined the East Surreys in 1940 adn later transferred to 4th Battalion, Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment and served at Kohima.








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